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CVE-2026-44579— Next.js: Denial of Service via connection exhaustion in applications using Cache Components

CVSS 7.5 · High EPSS 0.04% · P14

Affected Version Matrix 2

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
vercelnext.js>= 16.0.0, < 16.2.5affected
>= 15.0.0, < 15.5.16affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-44579

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Next.js: Denial of Service via connection exhaustion in applications using Cache Components
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From to before 15.5.16 and 16.2.5, applications using Partial Prerendering through the Cache Components feature can be vulnerable to connection exhaustion through crafted POST requests to a server action. In affected configurations, a malicious request can trigger a request-body handling deadlock that leaves connections open for an extended period, consuming file descriptors and server capacity until legitimate users are denied service. This vulnerability is fixed in 15.5.16 and 16.2.5.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
不加限制或调节的资源分配
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
Next.js 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Next.js是Vercel开源的一个 React 框架。 Next.js 15.5.16之前版本和16.2.5之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于使用Partial Prerendering的Cache Components功能时,特制POST请求到服务器操作可能导致连接耗尽,造成拒绝服务。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
vercelnext.js >= 16.0.0, < 16.2.5 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-44579

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-44579

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Same Patch Batch · vercel · 2026-05-13 · 13 CVEs total

CVE-2026-445788.6 HIGHNext.js: Server-side request forgery in applications using WebSocket upgrades
CVE-2026-445748.1 HIGHNext.js: Middleware / Proxy bypass through dynamic route parameter injection
CVE-2026-451097.5 HIGHNext.js: Middleware / Proxy bypass in App Router applications via segment-prefetch routes
CVE-2026-445757.5 HIGHNext.js: Middleware / Proxy bypass in App Router applications via segment-prefetch routes
CVE-2026-445737.5 HIGHNext.js: Middleware / Proxy bypass in Pages Router applications using i18n
CVE-2026-445806.1 MEDIUMNext.js: Cross-site scripting in beforeInteractive scripts with untrusted input
CVE-2026-445775.9 MEDIUMNext.js: Denial of Service in the Image Optimization API
CVE-2026-444795.5 MEDIUMVercel: Non-interactive mode includes CLI arguments in suggested command output
CVE-2026-445765.4 MEDIUMNext.js: Cache poisoning in React Server Component responses
CVE-2026-445814.7 MEDIUMNext.js: Cross-site scripting in App Router applications using CSP nonces
CVE-2026-445723.7 LOWNext.js: Middleware / Proxy redirects can be cache-poisoned
CVE-2026-445823.7 LOWNext.js: Cache poisoning via collisions in React Server Component cache-busting

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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