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CVE-2026-44720— OpenLearnX: Critical Authentication Bypass via JWT Signature Verification Disabled Leading to Account Takeover

Quick assessment

Affected
th30d4y OpenLearnX
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

OpenLearnX是th30d4y开源的一款去中心化自适应学习与评估平台。 OpenLearnX 2.0.4之前版本存在数据伪造问题漏洞，该漏洞源于关键的身份验证漏洞，可能导致在特定条件下未授权访问用户账户。

AI Predicted 8.1 Difficulty: Moderate EPSS 0.21% · P11

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1078 · Valid Accounts

Affected Version Matrix 1

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
th30d4y OpenLearnX < 2.0.4 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-44720

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
OpenLearnX: Critical Authentication Bypass via JWT Signature Verification Disabled Leading to Account Takeover
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
OpenLearnX is an open-source, decentralized learning and assessment platform. Prior to 2.0.4, a critical authentication vulnerability was identified in OpenLearnX that could allow unauthorized access to user accounts under specific conditions. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.0.4.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
认证机制不恰当
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
OpenLearnX 数据伪造问题漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
OpenLearnX是th30d4y开源的一款去中心化自适应学习与评估平台。 OpenLearnX 2.0.4之前版本存在数据伪造问题漏洞，该漏洞源于关键的身份验证漏洞，可能导致在特定条件下未授权访问用户账户。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
th30d4y OpenLearnX < 2.0.4 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-44720

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-44720

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Other References for CVE-2026-44720 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: OpenLearnX
Same vendor: th30d4y
Same weakness: CWE-287

V. Comments for CVE-2026-44720

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