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CVE-2026-45006— OpenClaw < 2026.4.23 - Unsafe Config Mutation via Gateway Tool Denylist Bypass

Quick assessment

Affected
OpenClaw OpenClaw
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

OpenClaw是OpenClaw开源的一个智能人工助理。 OpenClaw 2026.4.23之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于网关工具config.apply和config.patch操作中的访问控制不当，可能导致被攻破的模型通过绕过不完整的黑名单保护写入不安全的配置更改。攻击者可持久化影响命令执行、网络行为、凭据和操作员策略的恶意配置修改，这些修改在重启后仍然存在。

CVSS 8.8 · High EPSS 0.49% · P40

Affected Version Matrix 2

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
OpenClaw OpenClaw < 2026.4.23 affected
2026.4.23 unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-45006

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
OpenClaw < 2026.4.23 - Unsafe Config Mutation via Gateway Tool Denylist Bypass
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
OpenClaw before 2026.4.23 contains an improper access control vulnerability in the gateway tool's config.apply and config.patch operations that allows compromised models to write unsafe configuration changes by bypassing an incomplete denylist protection. Attackers can persist malicious config modifications affecting command execution, network behavior, credentials, and operator policies that survive restart.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
不完整的黑名单
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
OpenClaw 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
OpenClaw是OpenClaw开源的一个智能人工助理。 OpenClaw 2026.4.23之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于网关工具config.apply和config.patch操作中的访问控制不当，可能导致被攻破的模型通过绕过不完整的黑名单保护写入不安全的配置更改。攻击者可持久化影响命令执行、网络行为、凭据和操作员策略的恶意配置修改，这些修改在重启后仍然存在。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
OpenClaw OpenClaw 0 ~ 2026.4.23 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-45006

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-45006

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-45006 (2)

Same Patch Batch · OpenClaw · 2026-05-11 · 18 CVEs total

CVE-2026-45223 8.8 HIGH Crabbox < 0.9.0 Authentication Bypass via Admin Claim Injection
CVE-2026-45004 7.8 HIGH OpenClaw < 2026.4.23 - Arbitrary Code Execution via setup-api.js in Current Working Direct
CVE-2026-44995 7.3 HIGH OpenClaw < 2026.4.20 - Arbitrary Code Execution via MCP stdio Environment Variables
CVE-2026-45001 7.1 HIGH OpenClaw < 2026.4.20 - Gateway Config Mutation Guard Bypass via Agent Tool Access
CVE-2026-45224 7.1 HIGH Crabbox < 0.9.0 Path Traversal via Islo Provider Workspace Resolution
CVE-2026-45005 6.0 MEDIUM OpenClaw < 2026.4.23 - Webhook Route Secret Cache Not Invalidated After Rotation
CVE-2026-44993 5.4 MEDIUM OpenClaw < 2026.4.20 - Direct Message Misclassification in Feishu Card Actions
CVE-2026-44998 5.4 MEDIUM OpenClaw < 2026.4.20 - Tool Policy Bypass via Bundled MCP/LSP Tools
CVE-2026-44999 5.3 MEDIUM OpenClaw < 2026.4.20 - Improper Trust Labeling in Isolated Cron Awareness Events
CVE-2026-44994 5.3 MEDIUM OpenClaw < 2026.4.22 - Authentication Bypass in Gateway Control UI Bootstrap Config Endpoi
CVE-2026-45002 5.3 MEDIUM OpenClaw < 2026.4.20 - Hook Session-Key Bypass via Template Mapping
CVE-2026-45000 5.0 MEDIUM OpenClaw < 2026.4.20 - Server-Side Request Forgery via Browser CDP Profile Creation
CVE-2026-45003 5.0 MEDIUM OpenClaw < 2026.4.22 - Connector Endpoint Host Override via Workspace dotenv Files
CVE-2026-44992 5.0 MEDIUM OpenClaw 2026.4.5 through 2026.4.19 - MiniMax API Host Override via Workspace dotenv
CVE-2026-44997 4.3 MEDIUM OpenClaw < 2026.4.22 - Security Envelope Constraint Bypass in ACP Child Sessions
CVE-2026-44991 4.2 MEDIUM OpenClaw < 2026.4.21 - Authorization Bypass in Owner-Enforced Commands via Wildcard Channe
CVE-2026-44996 3.7 LOW OpenClaw < 2026.4.15 - Arbitrary Local File Read via Webchat Audio Embedding

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: OpenClaw
Same vendor: OpenClaw
Same weakness: CWE-184

V. Comments for CVE-2026-45006

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