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CVE-2026-45143— Chamilo LMS: Student-to-admin stored XSS in private messages via v-html

Quick assessment

Affected
chamilo chamilo-lms
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Chamilo LMS 是一个开源学习管理系统。从 2.0.0 到至少 2.1.0 版本,Chamilo LMS 在存储私密消息的 字段时未进行服务器端净化(sanitization),并在 和 中将其作为 HTML 内容直接渲染。 经过身份验证的低权限用户(包括普通学生)可以利用该漏洞,向管理员发送精心构造的消息内容,因为消息创建流程允许发送者选择其他用户(如管理员)作为接收者。当管理员打开常规收件箱或查看具体消息时,该内容会在其浏览器中执行,无需点击任何链接。这可能导致会话凭据泄露,或允许攻击者以管理员身份执行

CVSS 9.0 · Critical EPSS 0.04% · P13
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-45143

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Chamilo LMS: Student-to-admin stored XSS in private messages via v-html
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Chamilo LMS is an open-source learning management system. From 2.0.0 through at least 2.1.0, Chamilo LMS stores private Message.content without server-side sanitization and renders it as HTML in assets/vue/views/message/MessageShow.vue and public/main/template/default/message/view_message.html.twig. An authenticated low-privilege user, including a student, can directly address crafted message content to an administrator because the message creation flow permits a sender to select another user as the recipient. The content executes in the recipient's browser when the recipient opens the routine inbox or message view, without requiring a link click, and can expose session credentials or permit actions as the administrator. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.0.1.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
在Web页面生成时对输入的转义处理不恰当(跨站脚本)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
chamilo chamilo-lms >= 2.0.0, < 2.0.1 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-45143

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-45143

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-45143 (1)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-45143 (1)

Vendor Pages for CVE-2026-45143 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-45143

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