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CVE-2026-45709— Ralph Slooten Mailpit 服务端请求伪造漏洞

CVSS 5.8 · Medium EPSS 0.22% · P13

影响版本矩阵 1

厂商产品版本范围状态
axllentmailpit>= 1.28.3, < 1.30.0affected
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-45709 基础信息

漏洞信息

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Vulnerability Title
Mailpit has an incomplete fix for GHSA-6jxm: HTML check still permits SSRF to private/loopback/IMDS via missing IP-filter dialer
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Mailpit is an email testing tool and API for developers. The fix for GHSA-6jxm-fv7w-rw5j (CVE-2026-23845, "Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) via HTML Check API"), shipped in mailpit `v1.28.3`, hardened `internal/htmlcheck/css.go::downloadCSSToBytes` with a 5MB size cap, a `text/css` content-type check, login-info stripping in `isValidURL`, and an opt-in `--block-remote-css-and-fonts` config flag — but did not add the IP-filtering dialer that the same codebase already uses on the two sister SSRF endpoints (the proxy handler and link-check). Prior to version 1.30.0, `internal/htmlcheck/css.go::newSafeHTTPClient` is mis-named — it builds an `http.Client` whose `Transport.DialContext` calls `net.Dialer.DialContext` directly with no IP allowlisting. As a result, the SSRF originally reported by Bao Anh Phan still permits the server to dial loopback, private, link-local, and any other reserved/multicast range, provided the target replies with `HTTP/200` and a content-type beginning with `text/css`. With redirect-following (`CheckRedirect` allows redirects to any `isValidURL` URL with no IP filter), an attacker-controlled public site can redirect mailpit's request into the private network without ever appearing in the email's HTML. In the default mailpit deploy (no UI auth, no SMTP auth, port 1025/8025 exposed), this is an unauthenticated, network-reachable SSRF triggered by sending an HTML email and then issuing one HTTP `GET` to `/api/v1/message/{id}/html-check`. Version 1.30.0 contains an updated fix.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
服务端请求伪造(SSRF)
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Ralph Slooten Mailpit 服务端请求伪造漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
axllent mailpit是axllent个人开发者开源的一款邮件测试与调试工具。 Ralph Slooten Mailpit 1.28.3版本至1.30.0之前版本存在服务端请求伪造漏洞,该漏洞源于internal/htmlcheck/css.go::newSafeHTTPClient函数构建的http.Client未添加IP白名单,且允许重定向跳转至任意URL,导致存在服务端请求伪造漏洞,可能允许未经身份验证的攻击者通过发送HTML邮件并触发/api/v1/message/{id}/html-ch
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD

受影响产品

厂商产品影响版本CPE订阅
axllentmailpit >= 1.28.3, < 1.30.0 -

二、漏洞 CVE-2026-45709 的公开POC

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三、漏洞 CVE-2026-45709 的情报信息

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CVE-2026-45709 厂商安全公告 (1)

CVE-2026-45709 厂商页面 (1)

同批安全公告 · axllent · 2026-07-20 · 共 5 条

CVE-2026-457137.5 HIGHRalph Slooten Mailpit 资源管理错误漏洞
CVE-2026-457125.9 MEDIUMRalph Slooten Mailpit 竞争条件问题漏洞
CVE-2026-457115.9 MEDIUMRalph Slooten Mailpit 路径遍历漏洞
CVE-2026-488245.3 MEDIUMRalph Slooten Mailpit 资源管理错误漏洞

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-45709

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