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CVE-2026-45751— Suricata detect/transform: use-after-free in dotprefix transform

Quick assessment

Affected
OISF suricata
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Suricata 是一款网络入侵检测系统(IDS)、入侵防御系统(IPS)和网络监控引擎。 在 7.0.16 和 8.0.5 版本之前,当链式转换(chained transform)导致底层缓冲区被重新分配时,Suricata 的检验缓冲区辅助函数可能会保留一个指向已释放内存的检验指针。该问题会在处理特定网络流量期间触发,并且需要一条特定的、但并非恶意的规则。 7.0.16 和 8.0.5 版本中包含针对此问题的修复。作为临时解决方案,应避免使用在其他转换之后链式调用 转换的规则。

CVSS 5.9 · Medium EPSS 0.05% · P17
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-45751

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Suricata detect/transform: use-after-free in dotprefix transform
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Suricata is a network Intrusion Detection System, Intrusion Prevention System and Network Security Monitoring engine. Prior to versions 7.0.16 and 8.0.5, Suricata's inspection-buffer helper could leave an inspection pointer referencing freed memory after a chained transform caused the backing buffer to be reallocated. The issue is reached during a specific network traffic processing, and requires a specific but not malicious rule. Versions 7.0.16 and 8.0.5 contain a fix. As a workaround, avoid rules that chain `dotprefix` transform after another one.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
释放后使用
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
OISF suricata < 7.0.16 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-45751

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-45751

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-45751 (1)

Vendor Pages for CVE-2026-45751 (1)

Other References for CVE-2026-45751 (1)

Same Patch Batch · OISF · 2026-09-10 · 15 CVEs total

CVE-2026-45764 9.1 CRITICAL Suricata http2: protocol-change type confusion can lead to denial of service
CVE-2026-45747 7.5 HIGH Suricata lua/tls: null dereference in TlsGetCertInfo
CVE-2026-46387 7.5 HIGH Suricata http2: decompression bomb can cause denial of service in Suricata
CVE-2026-45759 7.5 HIGH Suricata http1: quadratic Content-Disposition processing can lead to denial of service
CVE-2026-45762 7.5 HIGH Suricata defrag: missing address-family check can lead to remote crash
CVE-2026-45769 7.5 HIGH ikev2: unbounded client transform storage can lead to resource exhaustion
CVE-2026-45765 7.5 HIGH Suricata dnp3: unbounded reassembly can lead to resource exhaustion
CVE-2026-45770 7.5 HIGH Suricata lua: excessive flow variable registration can bypass sandbox
CVE-2026-45768 7.5 HIGH Suricata ldap: unbounded responses per transaction can lead to resource exhaustion
CVE-2026-45766 7.5 HIGH Suricata nfs: unbounded stateful structures can lead to resource exhaustion
CVE-2026-45763 5.9 MEDIUM Suricata lua: sandbox allocation limit not enforced for new allocations
CVE-2026-45752 5.9 MEDIUM Suricata detect/transform: use-after-free in decompress transforms
CVE-2026-45767 4.4 MEDIUM Suricata datasets: save to absolute filename can be bypassed when combined with load comma
CVE-2026-45761 3.3 LOW Suricata detect: case-insensitive frame handling can cause heap buffer overflow during rul

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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