Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
WhatsApp MCP: Unauthenticated bridge API allows message sending and arbitrary file exfiltration
Vulnerability Description
WhatsApp MCP Server is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for WhatsApp, enabling Claude to read and send WhatsApp messages. Prior to version 0.2.1, the `whatsapp-bridge` HTTP API listens on `127.0.0.1:8080` without authentication and without Host header validation, and the `/api/send` endpoint accepts an absolute `media_path` parameter without confining it to a safe directory. Combined, these issues allow any local process running as the same user as the bridge to send WhatsApp messages from the paired account without authorization; the same caller to read arbitrary files readable by the user (e.g. SSH private keys, browser session data, source code, dotfiles) and exfiltrate them as WhatsApp document attachments; and/or a remote attacker to trigger the same operations via DNS rebinding from a webpage the user visits, since no Host header validation is performed. In MCP environments, "local caller" extends beyond processes the user explicitly launched — sibling MCP servers, IDE extensions, and tool-triggered flows running in the user's session can act as the effective caller. This issue is fixed in whatsapp-mcp v0.2.1 and corresponding Docker images / release artifacts. Users should upgrade immediately. The fix introduces bearer token authentication on the bridge HTTP API (configured via environment variable, required on all requests, validated with constant-time comparison); host header allow-list validation to prevent DNS rebinding; and confinement of `media_path` to a configured directory, with rejection of absolute paths outside the root and path traversal sequences. This is a breaking change for clients of the bridge API. For users who cannot immediately upgrade: Stop the bridge, or block loopback access to port 8080, when the bridge is not actively in use; avoid running the bridge alongside untrusted MCP servers, browser extensions, or other untrusted local processes; avoid browsing untrusted sites while the bridge is running (DNS rebinding mitigation); and/or run the bridge under a dedicated user account or in a sandbox/container with no access to sensitive files.
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Vulnerability Type
对路径名的限制不恰当(路径遍历)
Vulnerability Title
verygoodplugins WhatsApp MCP Server 路径遍历漏洞
Vulnerability Description
verygoodplugins WhatsApp MCP Server是Luke Harries个人开发者开源的一个适用于 WhatsApp 的模型上下文协议(MCP)服务器,使 Claude 能够读取和发送 WhatsApp 消息。 verygoodplugins WhatsApp MCP Server 0.2.1之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于whatsapp-bridge HTTP API缺少身份验证和Host标头验证,且/api/send端点接受绝对media_path参数未限制安全目录,可能导致
CVSS Information
N/A
Vulnerability Type
N/A