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CVE-2026-48820— CakePHP: View::element() is missing a path containment check

Quick assessment

Affected
cakephp cakephp
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

cakephp是cakephp团队开源的一款Web应用开发框架。 cakephp存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于View::_getElementFileName()未检查解析的元素路径是否在应用/插件视图模板路径内，当元素名称由特制的用户提供数据创建时，可能导致包含服务器上的其他PHP文件。以下版本受到影响：4.5.11及之前版本、4.6.0至4.6.3版本、5.0.0至5.1.6版本、5.2.0至5.2.12版本和5.3.0至5.3.5版本。

AI Predicted 9.8 Difficulty: Easy EPSS 0.37% · P29

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1195 · Supply Chain Compromise

Affected Version Matrix 5

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
cakephp cakephp >= 5.3.0, < 5.3.6 affected
>= 5.2.0, < 5.2.13 affected
>= 5.0.0, < 5.1.7 affected
>= 4.6.0, < 4.6.4 affected
< 4.5.11 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-48820

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
CakePHP: View::element() is missing a path containment check
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
CakePHP is a rapid development framework for PHP. In versions 4.5.11 and earlier, 4.6.0 through 4.6.3, 5.0.0 through 5.1.6, 5.2.0 through 5.2.12, and 5.3.0 through 5.3.5, View::_getElementFileName() does not check that the resolved element path is within the application/plugin view template paths. When element names are created with specifically crafted user-supplied data this weakness can be leveraged to include other PHP files on the server. Patched releases are available in 5.3.6, 5.2.13, 5.1.7, 4.6.4, and 4.5.11.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
PHP程序中Include/Require语句包含文件控制不恰当(PHP远程文件包含)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
cakephp 路径遍历漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
cakephp是cakephp团队开源的一款Web应用开发框架。 cakephp存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于View::_getElementFileName()未检查解析的元素路径是否在应用/插件视图模板路径内，当元素名称由特制的用户提供数据创建时，可能导致包含服务器上的其他PHP文件。以下版本受到影响：4.5.11及之前版本、4.6.0至4.6.3版本、5.0.0至5.1.6版本、5.2.0至5.2.12版本和5.3.0至5.3.5版本。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
cakephp cakephp >= 5.3.0, < 5.3.6 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-48820

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-48820

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-48820 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: cakephp
Same vendor: cakephp
Same weakness: CWE-98

V. Comments for CVE-2026-48820

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