CVE-2026-49943
Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1AI
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-49943
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
CZ.NIC BIRD Internet Routing Daemon through 2.19.0 contains a stack-based buffer overflow in the BGP AS_PATH mask matching implementation in nest/a-path.c. The as_path_match() function uses a fixed-size stack array of 2048 + 1 pm_pos entries, while parse_path() expands AS_PATH segments from a received BGP UPDATE without enforcing a corresponding capacity limit. When RFC 8654 BGP Extended Messages are enabled and a BIRD filter evaluates an AS path mask expression such as "bgp_path ~ [= ... =]", an established BGP peer can send a long AS_PATH containing more than 2048 expanded ASNs. This causes parse_path()/as_path_match() to write beyond the fixed stack buffer, resulting in a crash of the daemon. NOTE: reportedly, the Supplier's position is that a fix is not being prioritized because all network operators should already be rejecting routes with unusually long attributes.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
栈缓冲区溢出
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-49943
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Vendor Pages for CVE-2026-49943 (2)
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
Same weakness: CWE-121
- CVE-2026-1871
Authenticated Stack-based Buffer Overflow in RTSP Authentica - CVE-2026-10528
Orthanc DICOM Server DCMTK FromDcmtkBridge.cpp read stack-ba - CVE-2026-24085
Stack-based Buffer Overflow in Display - CVE-2025-59613
Stack-based Buffer Overflow in Windows Compute - CVE-2025-59612
Stack-based Buffer Overflow in Windows Compute
V. Comments for CVE-2026-49943
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