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CVE-2026-52834— jxl-oxide: Out-of-bounds writes due to integer overflow in jxl-grid on 32-bit platforms

Quick assessment

Affected
tirr-c jxl-oxide
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

jxl-oxide 是一个纯 Rust 实现的 JPEG XL 解码器。在 jxl-grid 0.6.2 版本之前,在 32 位平台上解码精心构造的 JPEG XL 图像时,可能会在 及相关网格和子网格的算术运算中导致长度计算溢出。一个 65536 x 65536 分辨率的帧可以通过帧面积限制检查,但其 类型的元素计数却发生溢出,从而导致模块化(Modular)、VarDCT 或滤镜渲染路径分配的实际缓冲区大小小于逻辑网格所需的大小。 此外,结合由位流控制的极小裁剪帧与超大画布或请求区域,也可通过 中的普通 函数触

CVSS 7.3 · High EPSS 0.13% · P3

Affected Version Matrix 2

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
tirr-c jxl-grid < 0.6.2 affected
tirr-c jxl-oxide < 0.12.6 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-52834

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
jxl-oxide: Out-of-bounds writes due to integer overflow in jxl-grid on 32-bit platforms
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
jxl-oxide is a pure Rust implementation of a JPEG XL decoder. Prior to jxl-grid 0.6.2, decoding a crafted JPEG XL image on a 32-bit platform can overflow length calculations in AlignedGrid::with_alloc_tracker and related grid and subgrid arithmetic. A 65536 x 65536 frame can pass the frame-area limit while overflowing the usize element count, causing modular, VarDCT, or filter rendering paths to allocate a backing buffer smaller than the logical grid. A tiny bitstream-controlled cropped frame combined with a huge canvas or requested region can also reach the vulnerable composition path in crates/jxl-render/src/blend.rs through ordinary render_frame(). Later mutable subgrid and raw-pointer operations can then perform attacker-controlled out-of-bounds writes, causing memory corruption, denial of service, or arbitrary code execution. This issue is fixed in jxl-grid version 0.6.2.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
堆缓冲区溢出
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
tirr-c jxl-oxide < 0.12.6 -
tirr-c jxl-grid < 0.6.2 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-52834

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
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Qwen3.6-35B-A3B · 8267 chars
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-52834

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-52834 (1)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-52834 (2)

Vendor Pages for CVE-2026-52834 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-52834

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