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CVE-2026-53283— iommu/amd: Bounds-check devid in __rlookup_amd_iommu()

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于__rlookup_amd_iommu()函数中devid缺乏边界检查，可能导致启动时发生一般性保护故障。

AI Predicted 7.8 Difficulty: Easy EPSS 0.16% · P5

Affected Version Matrix 8

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux e874c666b15bcb6280c4e747d8de3879bb728829< f0a0f01787ecece814414b0665df879b69849d09 affected
e874c666b15bcb6280c4e747d8de3879bb728829< 79db4cbab81f07ce69a93d379ebd40d3709ecfb2 affected
e874c666b15bcb6280c4e747d8de3879bb728829< 07d0f496fe7ec5abe3bee7e38be709521567bb33 affected
6.16 affected
< 6.16 unaffected
6.18.33≤ 6.18.* unaffected
7.0.10≤ 7.0.* unaffected
7.1≤ * unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-53283

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
iommu/amd: Bounds-check devid in __rlookup_amd_iommu()
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommu/amd: Bounds-check devid in __rlookup_amd_iommu() iommu_device_register() walks every device on the PCI bus via bus_for_each_dev() and calls amd_iommu_probe_device() for each. The inlined check_device() path computes the device's sbdf, calls rlookup_amd_iommu() to find the owning IOMMU, and only afterwards verifies devid <= pci_seg->last_bdf. __rlookup_amd_iommu() indexes rlookup_table[devid] with no bounds check of its own, so for a PCI device whose BDF is not described by the IVRS, the lookup reads past the end of the allocation before the caller's bounds check can run. This was harmless before commit e874c666b15b ("iommu/amd: Change rlookup, irq_lookup, and alias to use kvalloc()"): the table was a zeroed page-order allocation, so the over-read returned NULL and the caller's NULL check skipped the device. After that commit the table is a tight kvcalloc() and the over-read returns adjacent slab contents, which check_device() then dereferences as a struct amd_iommu *, causing a boot-time GPF. Seen on Google Compute Engine ct6e VMs, where the virtualized IVRS describes only the four TPU endpoints 00:04.0-07.0; the gVNIC at 00:08.0 (devid 0x40) indexes 56 bytes past the 456-byte allocation, into the adjacent kmalloc-512 slab object: pci 0000:00:04.0: Adding to iommu group 0 pci 0000:00:05.0: Adding to iommu group 1 pci 0000:00:06.0: Adding to iommu group 2 pci 0000:00:07.0: Adding to iommu group 3 Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x3a64695f78746382: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.18.22 #1 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 12/06/2025 RIP: 0010:amd_iommu_probe_device+0x54/0x3a0 Call Trace: __iommu_probe_device+0x107/0x520 probe_iommu_group+0x29/0x50 bus_for_each_dev+0x7e/0xe0 iommu_device_register+0xc9/0x240 iommu_go_to_state+0x9c0/0x1c60 amd_iommu_init+0x14/0x40 pci_iommu_init+0x16/0x60 do_one_initcall+0x47/0x2f0 Guard the array access in __rlookup_amd_iommu(). With the fix applied on 6.18.22, the gVNIC at 00:08.0 is skipped cleanly and the VM boots.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于__rlookup_amd_iommu()函数中devid缺乏边界检查，可能导致启动时发生一般性保护故障。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux e874c666b15bcb6280c4e747d8de3879bb728829 ~ f0a0f01787ecece814414b0665df879b69849d09 -
Linux Linux 6.16 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-53283

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-53283

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-53283 (3)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-06-26 · 47 CVEs total

CVE-2026-53309 9.8 CRITICAL ocfs2/dlm: fix off-by-one in dlm_match_regions() region comparison
CVE-2026-53281 8.8 HIGH iommu/vt-d: Avoid NULL pointer dereference or refcount corruption
CVE-2026-53322 8.8 HIGH vfio/pci: Clean up DMABUFs before disabling function
CVE-2026-53300 7.8 HIGH net: enetc: fix NTMP DMA use-after-free issue
CVE-2026-53290 7.8 HIGH drm/xe/eustall: Fix drm_dev_put called before stream disable in close
CVE-2026-53284 7.5 HIGH btrfs: only release the dirty pages io tree after successful writes
CVE-2026-53324 net: mana: Use pci_name() for debugfs directory naming
CVE-2026-53316 drm/amd/ras: Fix NULL deref in ras_core_ras_interrupt_detected()
CVE-2026-53319 blk-wbt: remove WARN_ON_ONCE from wbt_init_enable_default()
CVE-2026-53321 io_uring/napi: cap busy_poll_to 10 msec
CVE-2026-53320 nilfs2: reject zero bd_oblocknr in nilfs_ioctl_mark_blocks_dirty()
CVE-2026-53323 net: dsa: remove redundant netdev_lock_ops() from conduit ethtool ops
CVE-2026-53313 drm/amd/display: Avoid NULL dereference in dc_dmub_srv error paths
CVE-2026-53312 iommu/riscv: Remove overflows on the invalidation path
CVE-2026-53311 fuse: fix uninit-value in fuse_dentry_revalidate()
CVE-2026-53310 soc/tegra: cbb: Fix cross-fabric target timeout lookup
CVE-2026-53308 power: supply: max77705: Free allocated workqueue and fix removal order
CVE-2026-53307 pinctrl: pinconf-generic: Fully validate 'pinmux' property
CVE-2026-53305 usb: typec: ps883x: Fix Oops at unbind
CVE-2026-53306 tty: hvc_iucv: fix off-by-one in number of supported devices

Showing top 20 of 47 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

V. Comments for CVE-2026-53283

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