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CVE-2026-55511— Yamcs: Authenticated RCE via StreamSQL aggregate-compiler column-name injection in Yamcs `executeSql`

Quick assessment

Affected
yamcs yamcs
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Yamcs 是一个任务控制框架。在 5.12.8 和 5.13.2 之前的版本中，拥有 SystemPrivilege.ControlArchiving 权限的用户可以创建一个带双引号的 StreamSQL 列名，该列名会通过 Expression.fillCode_InputDefVars 和 Expression.sanitizeName 被插入到生成的 Java 源代码中。求和聚合（sum aggregate）经由 SelectExpression.compile 传递至 yamcs-core/src/mai

CVSS 9.1 · Critical

Affected Version Matrix 2

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
yamcs yamcs < 5.12.8 affected
>= 5.13.0, < 5.13.2 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-55511

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Yamcs: Authenticated RCE via StreamSQL aggregate-compiler column-name injection in Yamcs `executeSql`
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Yamcs is a mission control framework. Prior to 5.12.8 and 5.13.2, Yamcs allows a user with SystemPrivilege.ControlArchiving to create a double-quoted StreamSQL column name that is interpolated into generated Java source by Expression.fillCode_InputDefVars and Expression.sanitizeName. A sum aggregate reaches yamcs-core/src/main/java/org/yamcs/yarch/streamsql/CompilableAggregateExpression.java and yamcs-core/src/main/java/org/yamcs/yarch/streamsql/funct/SumExpression.java through SelectExpression.compile, where Janino SimpleCompiler.cook compiles the injected source. POST /api/archive/{instance}:executeSql can therefore execute arbitrary Java in the Yamcs server process, exposing mission data and credentials and permitting telemetry tampering or denial of service. This issue is fixed in versions 5.12.8 and 5.13.2.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
对生成代码的控制不恰当(代码注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
yamcs yamcs < 5.12.8 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-55511

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-55511

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-55511 (2)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-55511 (1)

Vendor Pages for CVE-2026-55511 (2)

Same Patch Batch · yamcs · 2026-08-28 · 9 CVEs total

CVE-2026-55565 9.9 CRITICAL Yamcs: Authenticated remote code execution via unescaped StreamSQL `LIKE` pattern compiled
CVE-2026-55559 9.8 CRITICAL Yamcs: Remote Code Execution via instance-template argument YAML injection (createInstance
CVE-2026-55521 8.8 HIGH Yamcs : Multiple Missing Function Level Access Control vulnerabilities in Yamcs Core API
CVE-2026-55552 7.5 HIGH Yamcs: Unauthenticated Directory Traversal
CVE-2026-55545 6.5 MEDIUM Yamcs: WebSocket subscription handlers omit the privilege checks their REST siblings enfor
CVE-2026-55549 6.5 MEDIUM Yamcs: Reflected XSS in the URL of the Authorize Endpoint
CVE-2026-55547 4.3 MEDIUM Yamcs: Missing Authorization on Role and Privilege Enumeration Endpoints Allows Any Authen
CVE-2026-55566 4.3 MEDIUM Yamcs: DOM XSS in Extension Routing

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: yamcs
Same vendor: yamcs
Same weakness: CWE-94

V. Comments for CVE-2026-55511

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