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CVE-2026-57122— PraisonAI: Webhook signature verification skipped (fail-open) when secret unset, allowing forged inbound webhooks (WhatsApp & Linear bots)

Quick assessment

Affected
MervinPraison PraisonAI
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

PraisonAI 是一个多智能体团队系统。在 4.6.59 版本之前,WhatsApp 和 Linear 机器人的 Webhook 处理器仅在配置了 或 时才验证 HMAC 签名;若未配置,则直接解析并分发未签名的请求体。能够访问 Webhook 路由的远程未认证客户端可以伪造消息、评论或智能体会话事件,冒充平台用户,影响智能体的提示词(prompt)和行为,并干扰机器人处理流程。该问题已在 4.6.59 版本中修复。

CVSS 8.6 · High

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-57122

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
PraisonAI: Webhook signature verification skipped (fail-open) when secret unset, allowing forged inbound webhooks (WhatsApp & Linear bots)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 4.6.59, the WhatsApp and Linear bot webhook handlers verify HMAC signatures only when WHATSAPP_APP_SECRET or LINEAR_WEBHOOK_SECRET is configured and otherwise parse and dispatch unsigned request bodies. A remote unauthenticated client that reaches the webhook route can forge messages, comments, or agent-session events, impersonate platform users, influence agent prompts and actions, and disrupt bot processing. This issue is fixed in 4.6.59.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
对数据真实性的验证不充分
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
MervinPraison PraisonAI < 4.6.59 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-57122

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-57122

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-57122 (1)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-57122 (1)

Vendor Pages for CVE-2026-57122 (1)

Same Patch Batch · MervinPraison · 2026-09-14 · 16 CVEs total

CVE-2026-57123 9.8 CRITICAL PraisonAI: MCP SSE transport binds 0.0.0.0 with no authentication and no Origin validation
CVE-2026-57124 9.8 CRITICAL PraisonAI UI MCP connect endpoint allows unauthenticated local command execution
CVE-2026-57125 9.8 CRITICAL PraisonAI: Unauthenticated RCE via Jobs API + Approval Bypass
CVE-2026-57127 9.8 CRITICAL praisonai: recipe serve auth middleware silently disables itself when no secret is set
CVE-2026-57131 9.8 CRITICAL praisonai: Jobs API exposes agent-execution endpoints with no authentication
CVE-2026-57145 9.1 CRITICAL PraisonAI: Arbitrary File Read/Write via `multiedit` Tool Without Path Validation
CVE-2026-57126 8.5 HIGH praisonaiagents: SSRF guard validates literal IPs only and never resolves DNS
CVE-2026-57132 8.2 HIGH PraisonAI: PRAISONAI_CALL_AUTH=disabled environment variable unconditionally disables auth
CVE-2026-57130 8.1 HIGH PraisonAI: IMAP Command Injection via Unsanitized Email Search Parameters
CVE-2026-57119 7.5 HIGH PraisonAI: Unauthenticated Local File Inclusion via agent_file path in the Jobs API
CVE-2026-57129 7.5 HIGH PraisonAI: Arbitrary File Read via `@file:` Mention Path Traversal
CVE-2026-56839 7.3 HIGH PraisonAI Code agent tools fail open without a workspace boundary
CVE-2026-57115 6.5 MEDIUM PraisonAI: SpiderTools redirect-target SSRF protection bypass
CVE-2026-57120 6.5 MEDIUM PraisonAI: execute_code sandbox bypass: str.format C-level attribute access reads every bl
CVE-2026-57128 4.3 MEDIUM PraisonAI: Unauthenticated Event Injection via SSE `/publish` Endpoint

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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