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CVE-2026-58091— Kernel use-after-free via the SNDCTL_DSP_SYNCSTART ioctl

Quick assessment

Affected
FreeBSD FreeBSD
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

FreeBSD是FreeBSD基金会开源的一款类Unix操作系统。 FreeBSD 15.1-RELEASE p3之前版本、15.0-RELEASE p13之前版本和14.4-RELEASE p9之前版本存在资源管理错误漏洞，该漏洞源于ioctl实现未处理同步组结构在唤醒后可能被释放，导致释放后重用，非特权本地用户可利用此漏洞提升权限。

AI Predicted 7.8 Difficulty: Moderate EPSS 0.15% · P4

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1068 · Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Affected Version Matrix 3

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
FreeBSD FreeBSD 15.1-RELEASE< p3 affected
15.0-RELEASE< p13 affected
14.4-RELEASE< p9 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-58091

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Kernel use-after-free via the SNDCTL_DSP_SYNCSTART ioctl
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
The implementation of this ioctl attempts to acquire locks on all channels in a sync group. If locking a channel would block, it releases the sync group list lock and sleeps. Upon reawakening, it is possible that the sync group structure is freed, but the implementation did not handle this possibility. On a system with a multiple audio devices, an unprivileged local user can exploit this use-after-free to escalate privileges.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
释放后使用
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
FreeBSD 资源管理错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
FreeBSD是FreeBSD基金会开源的一款类Unix操作系统。 FreeBSD 15.1-RELEASE p3之前版本、15.0-RELEASE p13之前版本和14.4-RELEASE p9之前版本存在资源管理错误漏洞，该漏洞源于ioctl实现未处理同步组结构在唤醒后可能被释放，导致释放后重用，非特权本地用户可利用此漏洞提升权限。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
FreeBSD FreeBSD 15.1-RELEASE ~ p3 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-58091

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-58091

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-58091 (1)

Same Patch Batch · FreeBSD · 2026-08-26 · 9 CVEs total

CVE-2026-58090 Use-after-free in unix SOCK_STREAM message handling
CVE-2026-58092 Unauthorized credential switching
CVE-2026-58089 hwpmc fails to detach PMCs during exec credential transitions
CVE-2026-58097 ppp(8): missing length validation in mp_SetEnddisc()
CVE-2026-58095 ppp(8): incorrect length calculation in mp_Enddisc()
CVE-2026-58093 Kernel use-after-free via tty ioctls
CVE-2026-58096 ppp(8): missing length validation in LcpDecodeConfig()
CVE-2026-58094 TOCTOU race in POSIX shared memory large page configuration

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: FreeBSD
Same vendor: FreeBSD
Same weakness: CWE-416

V. Comments for CVE-2026-58091

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