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CVE-2026-59186— OpenEXR: Heap out-of-bounds write in TiledRgbaInputFile via integer overflow on 32-bit (ILP32) builds

Quick assessment

Affected
AcademySoftwareFoundation openexr
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

OpenEXR 是 EXR 图像格式的参考实现和规范，广泛应用于电影行业。在 3.2.11 之前版本、3.3.0 至 3.3.12 版本，以及 3.4.0 至 3.4.13 版本中，通过公共的 TiledRgbaInputFile RGBA API 读取构造的恶意 Tiled EXR 文件时，会在 32 位/ILP32 构建版本中触发堆缓冲区越界写入漏洞。该文件使用较小的 40x40 数据窗口（dataWindow），但指定了 65537x65537 的瓦片尺寸。在 ILP32 架构下，Array2D<Rgba>

CVSS 7.1 · High

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1203 · Exploitation for Client Execution

Affected Version Matrix 3

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
AcademySoftwareFoundation openexr < 3.2.11 affected
>= 3.3.0, < 3.3.13 affected
>= 3.4.0, < 3.4.14 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-59186

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
OpenEXR: Heap out-of-bounds write in TiledRgbaInputFile via integer overflow on 32-bit (ILP32) builds
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
OpenEXR is the reference implementation and specification for the EXR image format, widely used in the motion picture industry. In versions before 3.2.11, 3.3.0 through 3.3.12, and 3.4.0 through 3.4.13, a crafted tiled EXR can trigger a heap out-of-bounds write on 32-bit/ILP32 builds when read through the public TiledRgbaInputFile RGBA API. The file uses a small 40x40 dataWindow but a 65537x65537 tile size. On ILP32, the Array2D<Rgba> tile-conversion buffer size calculation overflows, allocates a much smaller heap buffer, and tile decode writes past that allocation. This issue is fixed in versions 3.2.11, 3.3.13, and 3.4.14.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
堆缓冲区溢出
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
AcademySoftwareFoundation openexr < 3.2.11 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-59186

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-59186

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-59186 (3)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-59186 (1)

Same Patch Batch · AcademySoftwareFoundation · 2026-08-25 · 20 CVEs total

CVE-2026-59981 7.1 HIGH OpenEXR: Heap OOB read in SampleCountChannel row when using nonzero dataWindow
CVE-2026-59184 7.1 HIGH OpenEXR: OpenEXRUtil FlatImageChannel row nonzero dataWindow heap OOB write
CVE-2026-59187 7.1 HIGH OpenEXR: exrmetrics deep pixelmode heap buffer overflow
CVE-2026-59189 7.1 HIGH OpenEXR: Out-of-bounds read in DeepImageChannel::row() for non-zero dataWindow origin
CVE-2026-59982 7.1 HIGH OpenEXR: DWAA InputFile AC buffer overflow on ILP32 platforms
CVE-2026-68515 7.1 HIGH OpenEXR: Heap out-of-bounds write in exrmultiview with subsampled channel union
CVE-2026-68513 7.1 HIGH OpenEXR: Heap buffer overflow in PyOpenEXR from literal/prefixed RGB channel name collisio
CVE-2026-55371 6.9 MEDIUM OpenEXR: OpenEXRCore exr_attr_set_bytes() accepts NULL type_hint with positive hint_length
CVE-2026-65979 6.7 MEDIUM OpenEXR: Out-of-bounds read in HTJ2K decoder from unvalidated chunk header length (PLEN)
CVE-2026-55373 6.2 MEDIUM OpenEXR: OpenEXRUtil SampleCountChannel endEdit() can loop forever on UINT_MAX sample coun
CVE-2026-55059 6.1 MEDIUM OpenEXR: OpenEXRUtil SampleCountChannel row setter heap has an out-of-bounds write vulnera
CVE-2026-59984 5.5 MEDIUM OpenEXR: Scratch buffer overflow decoding B44-compressed InputFile on ILP32
CVE-2026-68514 5.5 MEDIUM OpenEXR: Heap buffer overflow in PyOpenEXR from literal/prefixed RGB channel name collisio
CVE-2026-61555 5.5 MEDIUM OpenEXR: Empty multiView viewFromChannelName file crash
CVE-2026-59985 5.5 MEDIUM OpenEXR: Heap out-of-bounds read in OpenEXRCore RLE decoding on ILP32
CVE-2026-59983 5.5 MEDIUM OpenEXR: Out-of-bounds read in DeepTiledInputFile sample-count table decode on ILP32
CVE-2026-59183 5.5 MEDIUM OpenEXR: Signed Integer Overflow Leading to Out-of-Bounds Memory Access in Deep Tile Decod
CVE-2026-62986 4.3 MEDIUM OpenEXR: PyOpenEXR deep prefixed RGB stale lane disclosure
CVE-2026-54920 OpenEXR: Integer overflow and uninitialized pointer cause invalid delete in OpenEXRUtil im

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: openexr
Same vendor: AcademySoftwareFoundation
Same weakness: CWE-122

V. Comments for CVE-2026-59186

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