CVE-2026-63803— Linux kernel 安全漏洞
一分钟漏洞结论
影响对象
Linux Linux
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据，仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本；无法立即升级时，限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一款操作系统内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于hdlc_ppp同步释放hdlc状态前每个协议定时器不当，可能导致释放后重用。
可能的 ATT&CK 技术 1 AI
T1068 · Exploitation for Privilege Escalation影响版本矩阵 18
| 厂商 | 产品 | 版本范围 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< 86d80a231bde4cfb64bfbfbfffd83056fc93628f |
affected |
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< 8308122bc9c065b1f376e081ed300129a2ac9545 |
affected | ||
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< ce8f9ddca0c9f217342a8b49efd309aa35b81a36 |
affected | ||
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< 508a0139d3bf60f6a03d2fbfb63a89a9463d983a |
affected | ||
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< c64dbef1c0fbd36f9530aa75112acdf6a6d3cfd8 |
affected | ||
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< 5a84398101bf9f11e84b176343e4e3ba83e668c0 |
affected | ||
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< a594debfd4e7ec39413647458907f689ef57fd2f |
affected | ||
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< c78a4e41ab5ead6193ad8a2dd92e8906bae659fa |
affected | ||
| … +10 条更多 | |||
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-63803 基础信息
漏洞信息
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Vulnerability Title
hdlc_ppp: sync per-proto timers before freeing hdlc state
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
hdlc_ppp: sync per-proto timers before freeing hdlc state
Each PPP control protocol (LCP/IPCP/IPV6CP) embedded in struct ppp
registers a timer via timer_setup(). That struct ppp is the
hdlc->state allocation, which detach_hdlc_protocol() frees with kfree()
in both teardown paths: unregister_hdlc_device() and the re-attach inside
attach_hdlc_protocol().
The ppp proto never registered a .detach callback, so
detach_hdlc_protocol() performs no timer synchronization before the
kfree(). The only cancel, timer_delete(&proto->timer) in ppp_cp_event(),
is partial (it does not wait for a running callback) and only runs on the
->CLOSED transition; ppp_stop()/ppp_close() do not sync either. A
ppp_timer callback already executing (blocked on ppp->lock) survives the
kfree and then dereferences proto->state / ppp->lock in freed memory,
leading to a use-after-free.
Fix this by adding a .detach helper that calls timer_shutdown_sync() on
every per-proto timer. detach_hdlc_protocol() invokes proto->detach(dev)
before kfree(hdlc->state), so timer_shutdown_sync()
now runs on both free paths.
timer_shutdown_sync() is used instead of timer_delete_sync() because the
keepalive path re-arms the timer through add_timer()/mod_timer() and
shutdown blocks any re-activation during teardown.
Initialize the per-protocol timers in ppp_ioctl() when the protocol is
attached, and remove the now-redundant timer_setup() from ppp_start(), so
that the timers are initialized exactly once at attach time and
ppp_timer_release() never operates on uninitialized timer_list
structures. attach_hdlc_protocol() uses kmalloc() (not kzalloc), so
struct ppp's protos[i].timer is uninitialized garbage until the first
timer_setup(); without this init-at-attach, attaching the PPP protocol
without ever bringing the device up would leave timer_shutdown_sync()
operating on uninitialized memory in .detach. Moving the init out of
ppp_start() (which only runs on NETDEV_UP) into the attach path makes the
initialization unconditional and avoids initializing the same timer_list
twice.
This bug was found by static analysis.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一款操作系统内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于hdlc_ppp同步释放hdlc状态前每个协议定时器不当，可能导致释放后重用。
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
受影响产品
二、漏洞 CVE-2026-63803 的公开POC
| # | POC 描述 | 源链接 | 神龙链接 |
|---|
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CVE-2026-63803 补丁与修复 (7)
同批安全公告 · Linux · 2026-07-19 · 共 429 条
| CVE-2026-63795 | 10.0 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64091 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-63984 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64025 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-63922 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-63979 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64056 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-63800 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-63978 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64055 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-63808 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64033 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-63888 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-63887 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64113 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-63825 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-63857 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64160 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64125 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-63924 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
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IV. Related Vulnerabilities
V. Comments for CVE-2026-63803
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