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CVE-2026-63939— KVM: SEV: Compute the correct max length of the in-GHCB scratch area

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一款操作系统内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于GHCB scratch区域最大长度计算错误,可能导致缓冲区溢出。

CVSS 9.3 · Critical EPSS 0.21% · P11

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application

Affected Version Matrix 10

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 9b54e248d2644be71cb394eb85f31ad99e023a05< 6ca9400d36005ffdca25f80186bea781c7e1dc4c affected
9b54e248d2644be71cb394eb85f31ad99e023a05< 9f0a9e780f02c02d025a190f1885e1d1d73b87bd affected
9b54e248d2644be71cb394eb85f31ad99e023a05< 6644565527c4c5f507088b1c9ddf72de47790b68 affected
9b54e248d2644be71cb394eb85f31ad99e023a05< 5867d7e202e09f037cefe77f7af4413c7c0fa088 affected
6.11 affected
< 6.11 unaffected
6.12.93≤ 6.12.* unaffected
6.18.35≤ 6.18.* unaffected
… +2 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-63939

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
KVM: SEV: Compute the correct max length of the in-GHCB scratch area
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: SEV: Compute the correct max length of the in-GHCB scratch area When setting the length of the GHCB scratch area, and the area is in the GHCB shared buffer, set the effective length of the scratch area to the max possible size given the start of the guest-provided pointer, and the end of the shared buffer. The code was "fine" when first introduced, as KVM doesn't consult the length of the buffer when emulating MMIO, because the passed in @len always specifies the *max* size required. But for PSC requests, the incoming @len is just the minimum length (to process the header), and KVM needs to know the full size of the scratch area to avoid buffer overflows (spoiler alert). Opportunistically rename @len => @min_len to better reflect its role.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一款操作系统内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于GHCB scratch区域最大长度计算错误,可能导致缓冲区溢出。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 9b54e248d2644be71cb394eb85f31ad99e023a05 ~ 6ca9400d36005ffdca25f80186bea781c7e1dc4c -
Linux Linux 6.11 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-63939

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-63939

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-63939 (3)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-07-19 · 429 CVEs total

CVE-2026-63795 10.0 CRITICAL 9p: avoid putting oldfid in p9_client_walk() error path
CVE-2026-64089 9.8 CRITICAL batman-adv: tt: fix negative last_changeset_len
CVE-2026-53398 9.8 CRITICAL NFSD: Fix SECINFO_NO_NAME decode error cleanup
CVE-2026-64142 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: close durable scavenger races against m_fp_list lookups
CVE-2026-63888 9.8 CRITICAL scsi: target: iscsi: Fix CRC overread and double-free in iscsit_handle_text_cmd()
CVE-2026-64037 9.8 CRITICAL wifi: iwlwifi: mld: fix TSO segmentation explosion when AMSDU is disabled
CVE-2026-63887 9.8 CRITICAL scsi: target: iscsi: Bound iscsi_encode_text_output() appends to rsp_buf
CVE-2026-63886 9.8 CRITICAL scsi: target: iscsi: Validate CHAP_R length before base64 decode
CVE-2026-64035 9.8 CRITICAL igc: set tx buffer type for SMD frames
CVE-2026-63800 9.8 CRITICAL pNFS: Fix use-after-free in pnfs_update_layout()
CVE-2026-64122 9.8 CRITICAL net/mlx5e: Fix use-after-free in mlx5e_tx_reporter_timeout_recover
CVE-2026-64033 9.8 CRITICAL RDMA/rtrs: Fix use-after-free in path file creation cleanup
CVE-2026-64150 9.8 CRITICAL netfilter: nft_inner: release local_lock before re-enabling softirqs
CVE-2026-64113 9.8 CRITICAL ixgbevf: fix use-after-free in VEPA multicast source pruning
CVE-2026-63808 9.8 CRITICAL exfat: fix potential use-after-free in exfat_find_dir_entry()
CVE-2026-64025 9.8 CRITICAL bpf, skmsg: fix verdict sk_data_ready racing with ktls rx
CVE-2026-64102 9.8 CRITICAL RDMA/siw: Reject MPA FPDU length underflow before signed receive math
CVE-2026-63993 9.8 CRITICAL vxlan: do not reuse cached ip_hdr() value after skb_tunnel_check_pmtu()
CVE-2026-63994 9.8 CRITICAL tunnels: load network headers after skb_cow() in iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmp[v6]()
CVE-2026-63984 9.8 CRITICAL ipv6: rpl: fix hdrlen overflow in ipv6_rpl_srh_decompress()

Showing top 20 of 429 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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