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CVE-2026-64031— erofs: fix managed cache race for unaligned extents

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一款操作系统内核。 Linux kernel 6.15版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于未对齐压缩范围的管理缓存竞争条件，可能导致多线程下文件系统操作异常。

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0.17% · P7

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application

Affected Version Matrix 8

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 7361d1e3763baaf7b9349c576137851458ad38d1< 425d32d6288d7d845e486af9419bbedccd8c9103 affected
7361d1e3763baaf7b9349c576137851458ad38d1< 038166f873c4caf6e85cfd4ea0c5a5ba297b4e8b affected
7361d1e3763baaf7b9349c576137851458ad38d1< 649932fc3815eda2f24eb4de4b3a5e94886ee0b9 affected
6.15 affected
< 6.15 unaffected
6.18.34≤ 6.18.* unaffected
7.0.11≤ 7.0.* unaffected
7.1≤ * unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-64031

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
erofs: fix managed cache race for unaligned extents
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: erofs: fix managed cache race for unaligned extents After unaligned compressed extents were introduced, the following race could occur: [Thread 1] [Thread 2] (z_erofs_fill_bio_vec) <handle a Z_EROFS_PREALLOCATED_FOLIO folio> ... filemap_add_folio (1) (z_erofs_bind_cache) <the same folio is found..> .. .. folio_attach_private (2) filemap_add_folio (3) again Since (1) is executed but (2) hasn't been executed yet, it's possible that another thread finds the same managed folio in z_erofs_bind_cache() for a different pcluster and calls filemap_add_folio() again since folio->private is still Z_EROFS_PREALLOCATED_FOLIO. Fix this by explicitly clearing folio->private before making the folio visible in the managed cache so that another pcluster can simply wait on the locked managed folio as what we did for other shared cases [1]. This only impacts unaligned data compression (`-E48bit` with zstd, for example). [1] Commit 9e2f9d34dd12 ("erofs: handle overlapped pclusters out of crafted images properly") was originally introduced to handle crafted overlapped extents, but it addresses unaligned extents as well.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一款操作系统内核。 Linux kernel 6.15版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于未对齐压缩范围的管理缓存竞争条件，可能导致多线程下文件系统操作异常。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 7361d1e3763baaf7b9349c576137851458ad38d1 ~ 425d32d6288d7d845e486af9419bbedccd8c9103 -
Linux Linux 6.15 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-64031

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-64031

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-64031 (2)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-07-19 · 429 CVEs total

CVE-2026-63795 10.0 CRITICAL 9p: avoid putting oldfid in p9_client_walk() error path
CVE-2026-63924 9.8 CRITICAL ipv6: exthdrs: refresh nh pointer after ipv6_hop_jumbo()
CVE-2026-63993 9.8 CRITICAL vxlan: do not reuse cached ip_hdr() value after skb_tunnel_check_pmtu()
CVE-2026-64142 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: close durable scavenger races against m_fp_list lookups
CVE-2026-64033 9.8 CRITICAL RDMA/rtrs: Fix use-after-free in path file creation cleanup
CVE-2026-53399 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: release layout stid on setlease failure
CVE-2026-53398 9.8 CRITICAL NFSD: Fix SECINFO_NO_NAME decode error cleanup
CVE-2026-64061 9.8 CRITICAL netfs: Fix early put of sink folio in netfs_read_gaps()
CVE-2026-64089 9.8 CRITICAL batman-adv: tt: fix negative last_changeset_len
CVE-2026-64091 9.8 CRITICAL batman-adv: tt: fix TOCTOU race for reported vlans
CVE-2026-64025 9.8 CRITICAL bpf, skmsg: fix verdict sk_data_ready racing with ktls rx
CVE-2026-64125 9.8 CRITICAL net: bcmgenet: keep RBUF EEE/PM disabled
CVE-2026-64066 9.8 CRITICAL netfs: Fix netfs_read_to_pagecache() to pause on subreq failure
CVE-2026-63887 9.8 CRITICAL scsi: target: iscsi: Bound iscsi_encode_text_output() appends to rsp_buf
CVE-2026-63808 9.8 CRITICAL exfat: fix potential use-after-free in exfat_find_dir_entry()
CVE-2026-63978 9.8 CRITICAL net/handshake: Drain pending requests at net namespace exit
CVE-2026-64132 9.8 CRITICAL ipv6: ioam: refresh hdr pointer before ioam6_event()
CVE-2026-63979 9.8 CRITICAL net/handshake: hand off the pinned file reference to accept_doit
CVE-2026-64136 9.8 CRITICAL smb: client: protect tc_count increment in smb2_find_smb_sess_tcon_unlocked()
CVE-2026-63800 9.8 CRITICAL pNFS: Fix use-after-free in pnfs_update_layout()

Showing top 20 of 429 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

V. Comments for CVE-2026-64031

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