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CVE-2026-64398— ksmbd: add a permission check for FSCTL_SET_ZERO_DATA

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一款操作系统内核。 Linux kernel 5.15版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于对FSCTL_SET_ZERO_DATA操作缺少权限检查,可能导致经过身份验证的SMB客户端破坏文件数据。

CVSS 8.1 · High EPSS 0.46% · P39

Affected Version Matrix 14

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9< 25377f369688dd0bd814dc8965ed26d44238ecaa affected
e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9< 3072d82461f498c85daea8766e9d8bfbada31605 affected
e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9< ca53bb17f4e8232cfaece3953d3cef62c559b039 affected
e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9< 57f2042fd87d7ce8fc3ac8b6c176e554df68b1a7 affected
e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9< deffa929086d7902e30918adf3dd27ccfe9c08b1 affected
e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9< 3320ba068198adc144c89d6661b805acce01735b affected
5.15 affected
< 5.15 unaffected
… +6 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-64398

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
ksmbd: add a permission check for FSCTL_SET_ZERO_DATA
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: add a permission check for FSCTL_SET_ZERO_DATA FSCTL_SET_ZERO_DATA in smb2_ioctl() destroys file data via ksmbd_vfs_zero_data() -> vfs_fallocate(PUNCH_HOLE/ZERO_RANGE) after checking only the share-level KSMBD_TREE_CONN_FLAG_WRITABLE, with no per-handle access check. A handle opened with only FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES still yields an FMODE_WRITE filp (FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES is part of FILE_WRITE_DESIRE_ACCESS_LE, so smb2_create_open_flags() opens it O_WRONLY), so the vfs_fallocate FMODE_WRITE check does not stop it; only the missing fp->daccess gate would. Reproduced on mainline 7.1-rc7 with KASAN by an authenticated SMB client: a FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES-only handle zeroed 4096 bytes of file data it had no FILE_WRITE_DATA right to (6/6; a FILE_READ_DATA-only handle was correctly denied). This is the unfixed sibling of commit cc57232cae23 ("ksmbd: fix FSCTL permission bypass by adding a permission check for FSCTL_SET_SPARSE"). Because SET_ZERO_DATA writes data (not an attribute), require FILE_WRITE_DATA.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一款操作系统内核。 Linux kernel 5.15版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于对FSCTL_SET_ZERO_DATA操作缺少权限检查,可能导致经过身份验证的SMB客户端破坏文件数据。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 ~ 25377f369688dd0bd814dc8965ed26d44238ecaa -
Linux Linux 5.15 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-64398

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-64398

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-64398 (6)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-07-25 · 274 CVEs total

CVE-2026-64355 9.8 CRITICAL bpf: Reject fragmented frames in devmap
CVE-2026-64410 9.8 CRITICAL netfilter: flowtable: IPIP tunnel hardware offload is not yet support
CVE-2026-64399 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: add permission checks for FSCTL_DUPLICATE_EXTENTS_TO_FILE
CVE-2026-64397 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: serialize QUERY_DIRECTORY requests per file
CVE-2026-64391 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: use opener credentials for ADS I/O
CVE-2026-64387 9.8 CRITICAL smb: client: fix query directory replay double-free
CVE-2026-64386 9.8 CRITICAL smb: client: fix query_info() replay double-free
CVE-2026-64385 9.8 CRITICAL smb: client: fix double-free in SMB2_ioctl() replay
CVE-2026-64383 9.8 CRITICAL smb: client: fix double-free in SMB2_flush() replay
CVE-2026-64384 9.8 CRITICAL smb: client: fix change notify replay double-free
CVE-2026-64268 9.8 CRITICAL RDMA/siw: bound Read Response placement to the RREAD length
CVE-2026-64439 9.8 CRITICAL crypto: krb5 - filter out async aead implementations at alloc
CVE-2026-64303 9.8 CRITICAL spi: fsl-lpspi: terminate the RX channel on TX prepare failure path
CVE-2026-64523 9.8 CRITICAL net/handshake: Take a long-lived file reference at submit
CVE-2026-64459 9.8 CRITICAL tcp: restore RCU grace period in tcp_ao_destroy_sock
CVE-2026-64320 9.1 CRITICAL nvmet: fix pre-auth out-of-bounds heap read in Discovery Get Log Page
CVE-2026-64269 9.1 CRITICAL RDMA/rtrs-srv: Bound RDMA-Write length to chunk size in rdma_write_sg
CVE-2026-64393 9.1 CRITICAL ksmbd: run set info with opener credentials
CVE-2026-64450 9.1 CRITICAL tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks
CVE-2026-64319 9.1 CRITICAL nvmet-auth: validate reply message payload bounds against transfer length

Showing top 20 of 274 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

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