CVE-2026-64437— Linux kernel 安全漏洞
一分钟漏洞结论
影响对象
Linux Linux
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据，仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本；无法立即升级时，限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一款操作系统内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于ksmbd模块在SMB2_CLOSE和SMB2_CANCEL处理过程中对延迟文件锁的释放后重用，可能导致系统崩溃或执行任意代码。
可能的 ATT&CK 技术 1 AI
T1211 · Exploitation for Stealth影响版本矩阵 20
| 厂商 | 产品 | 版本范围 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | b7063c7426ea5a4d15e01b60538718765392f49d< a796ba4e61d5e14e07b79a359faac69f8f9b22a3 |
affected |
0da2e073f9cbf4985a0fd9acb71bc5ff599f8afd< b8e274e69ab09222c7a552c7c0c1eef9ce627fc1 |
affected | ||
89ae9df09d2c1fb4a4eb495c113a7ce1dca34147< ddb9239828336b36d8a3ef5943fdffb2f55b6508 |
affected | ||
14d2eee0193ac3cd1bf3d014373449f0b8d35d6d< 94083db751930b1540ddff2b54d4677549c57f81 |
affected | ||
f580d27e8928828693df44ba2db0fffdbe11dfea< 12c36c99655f325befe50c26842f7deca414c381 |
affected | ||
f580d27e8928828693df44ba2db0fffdbe11dfea< 10f293a07f9e10e988b0ae44e2e99c631f5a68e0 |
affected | ||
2b2eda2821cff1d1b5a423b6ee7d8fc6fbc8e694 |
affected | ||
6.1.176< 6.1.178 |
affected | ||
| … +12 条更多 | |||
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-64437 基础信息
漏洞信息
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Vulnerability Title
ksmbd: fix use-after-free of a deferred file_lock on SMB2_CLOSE then SMB2_CANCEL
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ksmbd: fix use-after-free of a deferred file_lock on SMB2_CLOSE then SMB2_CANCEL
Commit f580d27e8928 ("ksmbd: fix use-after-free of a deferred file_lock on
double SMB2_CANCEL") made smb2_cancel() skip a work whose state is
KSMBD_WORK_CANCELLED, so its cancel_fn cannot be fired a second time. But
KSMBD_WORK has three states (ACTIVE, CANCELLED, CLOSED), and the same
freeing producer path is reached for CLOSED too:
SMB2_CLOSE on the locking handle -> set_close_state_blocked_works() sets
the deferred work's state to KSMBD_WORK_CLOSED and wakes the smb2_lock()
worker. The worker takes the non-ACTIVE early-exit, locks_free_lock()s
the file_lock and, because the state is not KSMBD_WORK_CANCELLED, takes
the STATUS_RANGE_NOT_LOCKED branch with "goto out2" -- which, like the
cancelled branch, skips release_async_work(). The work stays on
conn->async_requests with a live cancel_fn = smb2_remove_blocked_lock
pointing at the freed file_lock.
A subsequent SMB2_CANCEL for the same AsyncId then passes the
KSMBD_WORK_CANCELLED-only guard (its state is KSMBD_WORK_CLOSED), so
smb2_cancel() fires cancel_fn again over the freed file_lock -- the same
use-after-free fixed, via SMB2_CLOSE instead of a first SMB2_CANCEL:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __locks_delete_block
__locks_delete_block
locks_delete_block
ksmbd_vfs_posix_lock_unblock
smb2_remove_blocked_lock
smb2_cancel <- 2nd SMB2_CANCEL fires cancel_fn
handle_ksmbd_work
Allocated by ...: locks_alloc_lock <- smb2_lock
Freed by ...: locks_free_lock <- smb2_lock (non-ACTIVE early-exit)
... cache file_lock_cache of size 192
Reproduced on mainline 7.1-rc7 (which already contains f580d27e8928) with
KASAN by an authenticated SMB client; the double-SMB2_CANCEL control is
silent on that kernel, so the splat is attributable to the CLOSE trigger.
Only an ACTIVE deferred work may have its cancel_fn fired: both terminal
states (CANCELLED and CLOSED) reach the smb2_lock() early-exit that frees
the file_lock and skips release_async_work(). Guard on KSMBD_WORK_ACTIVE
so any non-active work is skipped.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一款操作系统内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于ksmbd模块在SMB2_CLOSE和SMB2_CANCEL处理过程中对延迟文件锁的释放后重用，可能导致系统崩溃或执行任意代码。
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
受影响产品
二、漏洞 CVE-2026-64437 的公开POC
| # | POC 描述 | 源链接 | 神龙链接 |
|---|
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CVE-2026-64437 补丁与修复 (5)
同批安全公告 · Linux · 2026-07-25 · 共 274 条
| CVE-2026-64355 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64459 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64303 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64439 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64410 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64399 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64397 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64391 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64387 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64386 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64385 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64383 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64384 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64268 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64523 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64269 | 9.1 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64320 | 9.1 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64319 | 9.1 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64257 | 9.1 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-64393 | 9.1 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
显示前 20 条，共 274 条。 查看全部 → →
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
V. Comments for CVE-2026-64437
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