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CVE-2026-64600— xfs: resample the data fork mapping after cycling ILOCK

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一款操作系统内核。 Linux kernel 4.11版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于xfs文件系统中数据fork映射在ILOCK周期后未重新采样,可能导致直接I/O写入时使用过时的映射。

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0.47% · P39

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1564.004 · NTFS File Attributes

Affected Version Matrix 16

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 3c68d44a2b49a0ac9165faa9c191e1e618c8a8d5< dc11be133efca5fe3a2fb02b016dee825cc12f18 affected
3c68d44a2b49a0ac9165faa9c191e1e618c8a8d5< b8c9aa832b52680ee40d6cab0efb081f9a69df05 affected
3c68d44a2b49a0ac9165faa9c191e1e618c8a8d5< 50f0012da1040f69a4e788cd9aed587c9a04983f affected
3c68d44a2b49a0ac9165faa9c191e1e618c8a8d5< e705d81a7193dd19e69b8e2bad4696d78a4ea075 affected
3c68d44a2b49a0ac9165faa9c191e1e618c8a8d5< 206c09b04dc5469c7ff14d8aceff2d47c88078d9 affected
3c68d44a2b49a0ac9165faa9c191e1e618c8a8d5< 44f891bc088958399eec27f7604928694aa35581 affected
3c68d44a2b49a0ac9165faa9c191e1e618c8a8d5< 2f4acd0fcd862e22eab45690ec2c08c80b6ef2e7 affected
4.11 affected
… +8 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-64600

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
xfs: resample the data fork mapping after cycling ILOCK
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfs: resample the data fork mapping after cycling ILOCK xfs_reflink_fill_{cow_hole,delalloc} are both presented with an inode, a data fork mapping, and a cow fork mapping. Unfortunately, these two helpers cycle the ILOCK to grab a transaction, which means that the mappings are stale as soon as we reacquire the ILOCK. Currently we refresh the cow fork mapping by re-calling xfs_find_trim_cow_extent, but we don't refresh the data fork mapping beforehand, which means that the xfs_bmap_trim_cow in that function queries the refcount btree about the wrong physical blocks and returns an inaccurate value in *shared. If *shared is now false, the directio write proceeds with a stale data fork mapping. Fix this by querying the data fork mapping if the sequence counter changes across the ILOCK cycle.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一款操作系统内核。 Linux kernel 4.11版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于xfs文件系统中数据fork映射在ILOCK周期后未重新采样,可能导致直接I/O写入时使用过时的映射。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 3c68d44a2b49a0ac9165faa9c191e1e618c8a8d5 ~ dc11be133efca5fe3a2fb02b016dee825cc12f18 -
Linux Linux 4.11 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-64600

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-64600

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-64600 (6)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-64600 (1)

Other References for CVE-2026-64600 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-64600

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