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CVE-2026-72218— lockd: Plug nlm_file refcount leak on cached nlm_do_fopen() failure

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一个操作系统内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于nlm_file引用计数泄漏,可能导致文件资源无法释放。

AI Predicted 5.5 Difficulty: Moderate EPSS 0.21% · P12

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1068 · Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Affected Version Matrix 19

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux e580323ac0b51ad10ec2e181d1f777479b7983e7< 6cd84cefd8b73e85b9eda17b319bd40a670f3a38 affected
7f024fcd5c97dc70bb9121c80407cf3cf9be7159< fe3b45b56b6c3d4b6b341de27fa291005287a21c affected
7f024fcd5c97dc70bb9121c80407cf3cf9be7159< cb3420c047957e565101585bb4f15e1a6e3de6b0 affected
7f024fcd5c97dc70bb9121c80407cf3cf9be7159< 7ce4c23e783e766507b2cef27bbf97e9ca944f1a affected
7f024fcd5c97dc70bb9121c80407cf3cf9be7159< 84008bf1860e0ef8059a7583a1163f36b704d08a affected
7f024fcd5c97dc70bb9121c80407cf3cf9be7159< 46d59ff421824b6483549d87f14efffbbbd1f6cb affected
7f024fcd5c97dc70bb9121c80407cf3cf9be7159< 3a5c55a19cad62f2973be25fe96a1a9e7f618e8a affected
7f024fcd5c97dc70bb9121c80407cf3cf9be7159< 70a38f87bed7f0694fd07988b47b2db1e10d8df3 affected
… +11 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-72218

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
lockd: Plug nlm_file refcount leak on cached nlm_do_fopen() failure
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: lockd: Plug nlm_file refcount leak on cached nlm_do_fopen() failure The cached-file path in nlm_lookup_file() reaches the found: label unconditionally, even when nlm_do_fopen() fails. At that label *result and file->f_count are updated before the error is returned. The wrappers nlm3svc_lookup_file() and nlm4svc_lookup_file() then bail out of their switch without copying *result back to their caller, so the proc handler's local nlm_file pointer remains NULL and the cleanup path skips nlm_release_file(). The f_count increment is never released, and nlm_traverse_files() can no longer reap the file because its refcount never returns to zero between requests. Short-circuit the cached path so neither *result nor f_count is touched when nlm_do_fopen() fails on a hashed nlm_file.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一个操作系统内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于nlm_file引用计数泄漏,可能导致文件资源无法释放。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux e580323ac0b51ad10ec2e181d1f777479b7983e7 ~ 6cd84cefd8b73e85b9eda17b319bd40a670f3a38 -
Linux Linux 5.15 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-72218

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-72218

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-72218 (6)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-08-15 · 845 CVEs total

CVE-2026-74475 10.0 CRITICAL vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()
CVE-2026-74280 10.0 CRITICAL crypto: marvell/octeontx - fix DMA cleanup using wrong loop index
CVE-2026-74279 10.0 CRITICAL crypto: cavium/cpt - fix DMA cleanup using wrong loop index
CVE-2026-72408 10.0 CRITICAL geneve: gate GRO hint in geneve_gro_complete() on gs->gro_hint
CVE-2026-74309 10.0 CRITICAL vdpa/octeon_ep: fix IRQ-to-ring mapping in interrupt handler
CVE-2026-72407 10.0 CRITICAL geneve: validate inner network offset in geneve_gro_complete()
CVE-2026-72421 10.0 CRITICAL ipv4: fib: Don't ignore error route in local/main tables.
CVE-2026-72493 9.9 CRITICAL net: serialize netif_running() check in enqueue_to_backlog()
CVE-2026-72201 9.8 CRITICAL ntfs: validate index entries on reading
CVE-2026-74268 9.8 CRITICAL tcp: clear sock_ops cb flags before force-closing a child socket
CVE-2026-72065 9.8 CRITICAL net: mana: Validate the packet length reported by the NIC
CVE-2026-72064 9.8 CRITICAL net: mana: Sync page pool RX frags for CPU
CVE-2026-74478 9.8 CRITICAL um: vector: fix use-after-free in vector_mmsg_rx()
CVE-2026-72191 9.8 CRITICAL ntfs3: validate split-point offset in indx_insert_into_buffer
CVE-2026-72192 9.8 CRITICAL ntfs3: bound to_move in indx_insert_into_root before hdr_insert_head
CVE-2026-74269 9.8 CRITICAL bnxt: fix head underflow on XDP head-grow
CVE-2026-72194 9.8 CRITICAL fs/ntfs3: add depth limit to indx_find_buffer to prevent stack overflow
CVE-2026-72209 9.8 CRITICAL ntfs: validate attribute values on lookup
CVE-2026-72211 9.8 CRITICAL ntfs: grow index root value before reparent header update
CVE-2026-72210 9.8 CRITICAL ntfs: fix off-by-one in mapping pairs decoding bounds checks

Showing top 20 of 845 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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