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CVE-2026-72881— Dokploy: Command Injection via database credentials in backup/restore commands

Quick assessment

Affected
Dokploy dokploy
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Dokploy是Dokploy团队开源的一款集持续集成与交付于一体的云计算部署平台。 Dokploy 0.29.13之前版本存在命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于数据库备份和还原命令构造器将数据库名称、用户名和密码插入到嵌套shell命令字符串中，可能导致经身份验证的管理员执行任意命令，暴露数据库数据和凭据，并可能造成容器逃逸。

CVSS 6.4 · Medium EPSS 0.67% · P50

Affected Version Matrix 1

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Dokploy dokploy < 0.29.13 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-72881

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Dokploy: Command Injection via database credentials in backup/restore commands
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, database backup and restore command builders in packages/server/src/utils/backups/utils.ts and packages/server/src/utils/restore/utils.ts interpolate database names, usernames, and passwords into nested shell command strings passed to child_process.exec(). An authenticated administrator with permission to create databases and configure backups can use crafted database configuration fields to execute arbitrary commands inside PostgreSQL, MariaDB, MySQL, MongoDB, or LibSQL containers, exposing database data and credentials and potentially enabling escape when a container is overprivileged. This issue is fixed in version 0.29.13.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
OS命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(OS命令注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Dokploy 命令注入漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Dokploy是Dokploy团队开源的一款集持续集成与交付于一体的云计算部署平台。 Dokploy 0.29.13之前版本存在命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于数据库备份和还原命令构造器将数据库名称、用户名和密码插入到嵌套shell命令字符串中，可能导致经身份验证的管理员执行任意命令，暴露数据库数据和凭据，并可能造成容器逃逸。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Dokploy dokploy < 0.29.13 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-72881

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-72881

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-72881 (2)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-72881 (1)

Vendor Pages for CVE-2026-72881 (1)

Same Patch Batch · Dokploy · 2026-08-10 · 35 CVEs total

CVE-2026-72868 9.9 CRITICAL Dokploy: Member-role RCE as host root via destination.testConnection rclone shell injectio
CVE-2026-72901 9.9 CRITICAL Dokploy: Remote Code Execution via volume-backup
CVE-2026-72902 9.9 CRITICAL Dokploy: Authenticated RCE via Command Injection in registry.testRegistry / registry.testR
CVE-2026-72882 9.9 CRITICAL Dokploy: Authenticated blind command injection via file mounts leads to direct remote host
CVE-2026-72880 9.9 CRITICAL Dokploy: Arbitrary File Write + Remote OS Command Injection via `certificatePath`
CVE-2026-72886 9.9 CRITICAL Dokploy: Non-admin member gains root on the host by bypassing the owner/admin check on ser
CVE-2026-72876 9.9 CRITICAL Dokploy: Cross-organization IDOR leads to root RCE on another tenant's server via swarm.*
CVE-2026-72867 9.9 CRITICAL Dokploy: Incomplete fix of CVE-2026-45628: Command Injection via Unvalidated Branch Fields
CVE-2026-72733 9.9 CRITICAL Dokploy: OS Command Injection via `databaseName` / `backupFile` in database restore
CVE-2026-72864 9.9 CRITICAL Dokploy Broken Access Control on docker-container-terminal WebSocket (Member -> Root in Ar
CVE-2026-72869 9.9 CRITICAL Dokploy: Authenticated OS command injection in backup.restoreBackupWithLogs (databaseName)
CVE-2026-72872 9.9 CRITICAL Dokploy: OS Command Injection via Bitbucket `owner`/`repository` in `git clone`
CVE-2026-72863 9.9 CRITICAL Dokploy: Missing authorization in WebSocket handlers allows a low-privilege member to gain
CVE-2026-72865 9.9 CRITICAL Dokploy: OS Command Injection via compose `composePath`
CVE-2026-72736 9.9 CRITICAL Dokploy: OS Command Injection in registry credential testing and Swarm cluster management
CVE-2026-72740 9.9 CRITICAL Dokploy: OS Command Injection via SSH-form `customGitUrl` domain in `ssh-keyscan`
CVE-2026-72735 9.9 CRITICAL Dokploy: Command injection in writeTraefikConfigRemote via shell interpolation of unescape
CVE-2026-72862 9.9 CRITICAL Dokploy: OS Command Injection via dockerImage field in database service deployment functio
CVE-2026-72738 9.9 CRITICAL Dokploy: Authenticated RCE via Command Injection in backup.listBackupFiles search Paramete
CVE-2026-72737 9.6 CRITICAL Dokploy: Cross-organization IDOR in Dokploy backup destinations exposes another tenant's S

Showing top 20 of 35 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: dokploy
Same vendor: Dokploy
Same weakness: CWE-78

V. Comments for CVE-2026-72881

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