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CVE-2026-73260— Mongoose: Out-of-bounds Read via length-counter underflow in built-in TLS X.509 DER parser

Quick assessment

Affected
cesanta mongoose
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Mongoose is an embedded web server and network library. Prior to 7.23, the built-in TLS certificate parser selected by MG_TLS_BUILTIN fails to verify that a long-form DER element length fits within the remaining certificate buffer. In mg_der_to_tlv() and mg_de

CVSS 7.5 · High

Affected Version Matrix 1

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
cesanta mongoose < 7.23 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-73260

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Mongoose: Out-of-bounds Read via length-counter underflow in built-in TLS X.509 DER parser
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Mongoose is an embedded web server and network library. Prior to 7.23, the built-in TLS certificate parser selected by MG_TLS_BUILTIN fails to verify that a long-form DER element length fits within the remaining certificate buffer. In mg_der_to_tlv() and mg_der_next(), a peer-controlled length can advance the parser beyond the certificate and underflow the remaining uint32_t length, causing mg_tls_parse_cert_der() to continue walking an invalid pointer. An unauthenticated malicious TLS server, or a client presenting a certificate to a server configured for client certificates, can trigger an out-of-bounds read and denial of service during the handshake. This issue is fixed in version 7.23.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
跨界内存读
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
cesanta mongoose < 7.23 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-73260

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-73260

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-73260 (1)

Vendor Pages for CVE-2026-73260 (1)

Other References for CVE-2026-73260 (1)

Same Patch Batch · cesanta · 2026-10-14 · 4 CVEs total

CVE-2026-63626 8.8 HIGH Mongoose: ppp_handle_ipv6cp() uses attacker-controlled length without bounds check — OOB r
CVE-2026-73261 7.5 HIGH Mongoose: handle_opt() missing opts[1] > len check — 1-byte OOB read corrupts TCP MSS, sil
CVE-2026-73252 7.5 HIGH Mongoose: Unauthenticated remote heap out-of-bounds read in built-in TLS: off-by-one lengt

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-73260

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