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CVE-2026-74355— iommu/vt-d: Fix RB-tree corruption in probe error path

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一个操作系统内核。 Linux kernel 6.15版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于设备RB-tree节点未正确初始化，如果设备不支持ATS则跳过插入操作，后续探测失败时错误路径将零初始化节点误解为树根，导致RB-tree损坏。

CVSS 8.2 · High EPSS 0.13% · P3

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1564.004 · NTFS File Attributes

Affected Version Matrix 8

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 4f1492efb495bcef34c9ee8a94af81e6cea5abf4< f5102e0fc3c6dc8685549891a96e4589fdb3e211 affected
4f1492efb495bcef34c9ee8a94af81e6cea5abf4< d16923a45d4d08367650fdc3451c89299ab6ac5a affected
4f1492efb495bcef34c9ee8a94af81e6cea5abf4< 43bd9e6d5513cb1edbafdeef146a1edc3aaced56 affected
6.15 affected
< 6.15 unaffected
6.18.40≤ 6.18.* unaffected
7.1.5≤ 7.1.* unaffected
7.2≤ * unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-74355

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
iommu/vt-d: Fix RB-tree corruption in probe error path
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommu/vt-d: Fix RB-tree corruption in probe error path The info->node RB-tree member is zero-initialized via kzalloc. If a device does not support ATS, the device_rbtree_insert() call is skipped. If a subsequent probe step fails, the error path jumps to device_rbtree_remove(), which misinterprets the zeroed node as a tree root and corrupts the device RB-tree. Fix this by explicitly initializing the RB-node as empty using RB_CLEAR_NODE() during initialization and guarding the removal with RB_EMPTY_NODE().
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一个操作系统内核。 Linux kernel 6.15版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于设备RB-tree节点未正确初始化，如果设备不支持ATS则跳过插入操作，后续探测失败时错误路径将零初始化节点误解为树根，导致RB-tree损坏。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 4f1492efb495bcef34c9ee8a94af81e6cea5abf4 ~ f5102e0fc3c6dc8685549891a96e4589fdb3e211 -
Linux Linux 6.15 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-74355

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-74355

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-74355 (3)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-08-15 · 845 CVEs total

CVE-2026-74280 10.0 CRITICAL crypto: marvell/octeontx - fix DMA cleanup using wrong loop index
CVE-2026-74279 10.0 CRITICAL crypto: cavium/cpt - fix DMA cleanup using wrong loop index
CVE-2026-72421 10.0 CRITICAL ipv4: fib: Don't ignore error route in local/main tables.
CVE-2026-74475 10.0 CRITICAL vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()
CVE-2026-72408 10.0 CRITICAL geneve: gate GRO hint in geneve_gro_complete() on gs->gro_hint
CVE-2026-72407 10.0 CRITICAL geneve: validate inner network offset in geneve_gro_complete()
CVE-2026-74309 10.0 CRITICAL vdpa/octeon_ep: fix IRQ-to-ring mapping in interrupt handler
CVE-2026-72493 9.9 CRITICAL net: serialize netif_running() check in enqueue_to_backlog()
CVE-2026-72041 9.8 CRITICAL espintcp: use sk_msg_free_partial to fix partial send
CVE-2026-74436 9.8 CRITICAL rxrpc: serialize kernel accept preallocation with socket teardown
CVE-2026-72211 9.8 CRITICAL ntfs: grow index root value before reparent header update
CVE-2026-72209 9.8 CRITICAL ntfs: validate attribute values on lookup
CVE-2026-72208 9.8 CRITICAL ntfs: add bounds check before accessing EA entries
CVE-2026-72299 9.8 CRITICAL tipc: restrict socket queue dumps in enqueue tracepoints
CVE-2026-74434 9.8 CRITICAL rxrpc: Don't move a peeked OOB message onto the pending queue
CVE-2026-74433 9.8 CRITICAL rxrpc: Fix UAF in rxgk_issue_challenge()
CVE-2026-72473 9.8 CRITICAL xprtrdma: Decouple req recycling from RPC completion
CVE-2026-72472 9.8 CRITICAL nfs: use nfsi->rwsem to protect traversal of the file lock list
CVE-2026-74545 9.8 CRITICAL rtase: fix double free of multi-frag skb on DMA map failure
CVE-2026-72322 9.8 CRITICAL ipv6: mcast: Fix potential UAF in MLD delayed work

Showing top 20 of 845 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

V. Comments for CVE-2026-74355

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