CVE-2026-74387— Linux kernel 安全漏洞
一分钟漏洞结论
影响对象
Linux Linux
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据，仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本；无法立即升级时，限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一个操作系统内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于MIDI合成器输出拆除与事件输入未同步，可能导致空指针取消引用或释放后重用。
影响版本矩阵 14
| 厂商 | 产品 | 版本范围 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< f5d470b808bc01f70978e22e595c6f7768313406 |
affected |
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< 936641af564c3d92721704b781e36aaf223efdd2 |
affected | ||
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< 718f6a56b40875f19e6915799044a02df9abfd52 |
affected | ||
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< 11165fe2c5ea0516debe486d91df67abbe36905e |
affected | ||
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< d6fd2afb137f52bf00c5210cc44d08ed54dcffb4 |
affected | ||
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< ef7607ab1c8adc6258fb1b27d08e26aecdc18a58 |
affected | ||
2.6.12 |
affected | ||
< 2.6.12 |
unaffected | ||
| … +6 条更多 | |||
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-74387 基础信息
漏洞信息
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Vulnerability Title
ALSA: seq: midi: Serialize output teardown with event_input
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: seq: midi: Serialize output teardown with event_input
event_process_midi() borrows msynth->output_rfile.output and then
passes the substream to dump_midi() and snd_rawmidi_kernel_write()
without synchronizing with the output open/close transition.
midisynth_use() also publishes output_rfile before
snd_rawmidi_output_params() has finished.
The last midisynth_unuse() can therefore release the same rawmidi file
and free substream->runtime before snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1() takes
its runtime buffer reference. That leaves the event_input path using a
stale substream or runtime and can end in a NULL-deref or use-after-free.
Fix this with two pieces of synchronization. Keep a short IRQ-safe
spinlock only for publishing or clearing output_rfile and for pairing
the output snapshot with an snd_use_lock_t reference. Once
event_process_midi() has taken that in-flight reference, it drops the
spinlock before calling snd_seq_dump_var_event(), dump_midi(), or
snd_rawmidi_kernel_write(). midisynth_unuse() now detaches the visible
rawmidi file under the same spinlock, waits for the in-flight writers
to drain, and only then drains and releases the saved file.
midisynth_use() likewise opens into a local snd_rawmidi_file and
publishes it only after snd_rawmidi_output_params() succeeds.
The buggy scenario involves two paths, with each column showing the
order within that path:
event_input path: last unuse path:
1. event_process_midi() snapshots 1. midisynth_unuse() starts
output_rfile.output. tearing down output_rfile.
2. dump_midi() reaches 2. snd_rawmidi_kernel_release()
snd_rawmidi_kernel_write() closes the output file.
before runtime is pinned. 3. close_substream() frees
3. The callback keeps using substream->runtime.
the borrowed substream.
Validation reproduced this kernel report:
KASAN null-ptr-deref in snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1+0x56/0x360
RIP: 0033:0x7fde7dd0837f
RIP: 0010:snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1+0x56/0x360
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一个操作系统内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于MIDI合成器输出拆除与事件输入未同步，可能导致空指针取消引用或释放后重用。
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
受影响产品
二、漏洞 CVE-2026-74387 的公开POC
| # | POC 描述 | 源链接 | 神龙链接 |
|---|
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CVE-2026-74387 补丁与修复 (6)
同批安全公告 · Linux · 2026-08-15 · 共 845 条
| CVE-2026-74280 | 10.0 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-74279 | 10.0 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-72421 | 10.0 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-74475 | 10.0 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-72408 | 10.0 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-72407 | 10.0 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-74309 | 10.0 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-72493 | 9.9 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-72211 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-74474 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-72209 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-72208 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-72477 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-72299 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-74434 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-74433 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-72473 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-72472 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-74545 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-72201 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
显示前 20 条，共 845 条。 查看全部 → →
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
V. Comments for CVE-2026-74387
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