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CVE-2026-74468— gpio: pch: use raw_spinlock_t for the register lock

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一个操作系统内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于pch_irq_type()回调在中断禁用且不可睡眠的上下文中使用了常规自旋锁spinlock_t,在PREEMPT_RT内核中可能导致非法睡眠,引发内核崩溃。

AI Predicted 4.3 Difficulty: Theoretical EPSS 0.18% · P7

Affected Version Matrix 18

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 38eb18a6f92da886fc1af509d25e8f7a49e23d9a< efc76a3f5353dd33a2e2ad48200cd4a18de30a0d affected
38eb18a6f92da886fc1af509d25e8f7a49e23d9a< 935e6872db7faecfbe1a10b3f5d97a62fdff5ec9 affected
38eb18a6f92da886fc1af509d25e8f7a49e23d9a< 98f292cb6d01487d17988d9fd4e19c13e7adb156 affected
38eb18a6f92da886fc1af509d25e8f7a49e23d9a< 16da33cb36e663b6967112185e11d00ce8ff957c affected
38eb18a6f92da886fc1af509d25e8f7a49e23d9a< ff050589a21967883bb55f6dba42568f8367ad4a affected
38eb18a6f92da886fc1af509d25e8f7a49e23d9a< 466ab0c41d5f54f71cee60619d07c4abd0ffd2cd affected
38eb18a6f92da886fc1af509d25e8f7a49e23d9a< c0a4ec89fc26e4b679b04f1002c503cb2529acdc affected
38eb18a6f92da886fc1af509d25e8f7a49e23d9a< a02b8950d619123da64f69b70fe1dadef217dfe4 affected
… +10 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-74468

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
gpio: pch: use raw_spinlock_t for the register lock
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: gpio: pch: use raw_spinlock_t for the register lock pch_irq_type() is registered as the irq_chip .irq_set_type callback and takes chip->spinlock with spin_lock_irqsave(). This callback is reached from __setup_irq() -> __irq_set_trigger() -> chip->irq_set_type() while the caller holds desc->lock, a raw_spinlock_t, with hardirqs disabled. That context is not sleepable, but on PREEMPT_RT a regular spinlock_t is an rtmutex-backed sleeping lock, so acquiring it there is invalid. This was confirmed on a PREEMPT_RT kernel with lockdep (PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING and DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP). A grounded PoC mirrored pch_irq_type()'s locking and drove it through the real genirq carrier irq_set_irq_type() -> __irq_set_trigger() -> chip->irq_set_type(), i.e. the same __irq_set_trigger() edge that __setup_irq() takes for a requested IRQ. With the original spin_lock_irqsave() edge lockdep reported an invalid wait context, immediately followed by: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 95, name: insmod hardirqs last disabled at (3784): _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4f/0x60 rt_spin_lock+0x3a/0x1c0 repro_irq_set_type+0x64/0xa0 [pch_repro] __irq_set_trigger+0x69/0x140 irq_set_irq_type+0x78/0xd0 Switching the mirrored lock to raw_spinlock_t made both splats go away. Convert the register lock to raw_spinlock_t. The same lock also serializes the GPIO direction/value callbacks and the suspend/resume register save/restore, but all of those critical sections only perform MMIO register accesses (ioread32()/iowrite32()) and irq_set_handler_locked(); none of them contain sleepable operations. Keeping this register lock non-sleeping is therefore appropriate for the irqchip callbacks and does not change the GPIO-side locking contract. This is the same class of issue and fix as recently addressed for other GPIO controllers, e.g. commit 286533cb14a3 ("gpio: sch: use raw_spinlock_t in the irq startup path") and commit 90f0109019e6 ("gpio: eic-sprd: use raw_spinlock_t in the irq startup path").
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一个操作系统内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于pch_irq_type()回调在中断禁用且不可睡眠的上下文中使用了常规自旋锁spinlock_t,在PREEMPT_RT内核中可能导致非法睡眠,引发内核崩溃。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 38eb18a6f92da886fc1af509d25e8f7a49e23d9a ~ efc76a3f5353dd33a2e2ad48200cd4a18de30a0d -
Linux Linux 3.2 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-74468

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-74468

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-74468 (6)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-08-15 · 845 CVEs total

CVE-2026-74309 10.0 CRITICAL vdpa/octeon_ep: fix IRQ-to-ring mapping in interrupt handler
CVE-2026-74280 10.0 CRITICAL crypto: marvell/octeontx - fix DMA cleanup using wrong loop index
CVE-2026-74279 10.0 CRITICAL crypto: cavium/cpt - fix DMA cleanup using wrong loop index
CVE-2026-72407 10.0 CRITICAL geneve: validate inner network offset in geneve_gro_complete()
CVE-2026-72408 10.0 CRITICAL geneve: gate GRO hint in geneve_gro_complete() on gs->gro_hint
CVE-2026-74475 10.0 CRITICAL vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()
CVE-2026-72421 10.0 CRITICAL ipv4: fib: Don't ignore error route in local/main tables.
CVE-2026-72493 9.9 CRITICAL net: serialize netif_running() check in enqueue_to_backlog()
CVE-2026-72339 9.8 CRITICAL qede: fix off-by-one in BD ring consumption on build_skb failure
CVE-2026-72234 9.8 CRITICAL batman-adv: access unicast_ttvn skb->data only after skb realloc
CVE-2026-74376 9.8 CRITICAL md/raid10: reset read_slot when reusing r10bio for discard
CVE-2026-74255 9.8 CRITICAL tipc: fix UAF in tipc_l2_send_msg()
CVE-2026-72064 9.8 CRITICAL net: mana: Sync page pool RX frags for CPU
CVE-2026-72065 9.8 CRITICAL net: mana: Validate the packet length reported by the NIC
CVE-2026-72217 9.8 CRITICAL SUNRPC: Bound-check xdr_buf_to_bvec() stores before writing
CVE-2026-74473 9.8 CRITICAL vxlan: use pskb_network_may_pull() in route_shortcircuit()
CVE-2026-72323 9.8 CRITICAL ipv4: igmp: Fix potential UAF in igmp_gq_start_timer()
CVE-2026-74495 9.8 CRITICAL igbvf: Fix leak in TX DMA error cleanup
CVE-2026-72463 9.8 CRITICAL xfrm: Fix dev use-after-free in xfrm async resumption
CVE-2026-72069 9.8 CRITICAL locking/rt: Fix the incorrect RCU protection in rt_spin_unlock()

Showing top 20 of 845 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

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