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CVE-2026-74640— ALSA FCP fcp_meter_ctl_get 缓冲区越界写漏洞

一分钟漏洞结论

影响对象
Linux Linux
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据,仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本;无法立即升级时,限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。

在 Linux 内核中,以下漏洞已得到解决: ALSA: FCP: 修复 fcp_meter_ctl_get() 中的越界写入 通过驱动程序自身的限制(255)来限制用户提供的电平计量映射(Level Meter map)的大小: 随后,该值作为控制器的通道数传递给 ,并被存储为 。 每次读取控制时,都会写入 结构体,其整数数组声明为 ,因此上限为 128,而非 255。 没有进行自身的边界检查,而是按每个通道存储一个 64 位字到该数组中: 从通过 分配的内存中读取该对象,在 LP64 架构下大小为 1224 字

AI 预测 6.5 利用难度: 较易 EPSS 0.21% · P11

影响版本矩阵 8

厂商产品 版本范围状态
Linux Linux 46757a3e7d50dac923888e7fbe68377736f13c70< bb30e35c36ed00f24fa39aded811f64230a913b0 affected
46757a3e7d50dac923888e7fbe68377736f13c70< bb61dc2ae59026f76db26e1909746908bc5b6f31 affected
46757a3e7d50dac923888e7fbe68377736f13c70< 620f1e52a46f604635efd0fb78138afd6a513b5d affected
6.14 affected
< 6.14 unaffected
6.18.45≤ 6.18.* unaffected
7.1.9≤ 7.1.* unaffected
7.2≤ * unaffected
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-74640 基础信息

漏洞信息

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Vulnerability Title
ALSA: FCP: fix OOB write in fcp_meter_ctl_get()
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: FCP: fix OOB write in fcp_meter_ctl_get() fcp_ioctl_set_meter_map() bounds the user-supplied Level Meter map size by the driver's own limit of 255 if (map.map_size < 1 || map.map_size > 255 || map.meter_slots < 1 || map.meter_slots > 255) return -EINVAL; and passes it to fcp_add_new_ctl() as the control's channel count, where it is stored as elem->channels. Every control read writes into struct snd_ctl_elem_value, whose integer array is declared long value[128], so the limit is 128, not 255. fcp_meter_ctl_get() stores one 64-bit word per channel into that array with no bound of its own: for (i = 0; i < elem->channels; i++) { int idx = private->meter_level_map[i]; int value = idx < 0 ? 0 : le32_to_cpu(resp[idx]); ucontrol->value.integer.value[i] = value; } snd_ctl_elem_read_user() serves that object from memdup_user(_control, sizeof(*control)), 1224 bytes on LP64 out of kmalloc-2048. offsetof(struct snd_ctl_elem_value, value) is 72, so element i is written at byte 72 + 8 * i and element 144 already lands past the allocation. At map_size 255 the last store ends at byte 2112, 888 bytes past the object and 64 bytes into the adjacent slab object. The stored words come from the device and meter_level_map[] selects which word lands in which slot, so extent and contents are both controlled. The core does not catch this. snd_ctl_check_elem_info() is reached only from __snd_ctl_elem_info(), which snd_ctl_elem_read() calls under CONFIG_SND_CTL_DEBUG; without that option snd_ctl_skip_validation() is a compile-time true. __snd_ctl_add_replace() validates kcontrol->count and never inspects elem->channels. Installing an oversized map needs CAP_SYS_RAWIO, but the control outlives the hwdep descriptor that created it, so the out-of-bounds stores are issued by any process able to read controls on /dev/snd/controlC0. KASAN on 7.2.0-rc5 (arm64), triggered by an unprivileged control read: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in fcp_meter_ctl_get Write of size 8 at addr ffff000017af04c8 by task fcp_trigger/185 __asan_store8 fcp_meter_ctl_get snd_ctl_elem_read snd_ctl_ioctl Allocated by task 185: memdup_user snd_ctl_ioctl The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of allocated 1224-byte region [ffff000017af0000, ffff000017af04c8) Bound the map size by the ABI limit rather than by 255, and bound the store loop at the sink so it cannot run past the value array whatever elem->channels holds. Discovered by XBOW, triaged by Baul Lee <baul.lee@xbow.com>
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5

受影响产品

厂商 产品 影响版本 CPE 订阅
Linux Linux 46757a3e7d50dac923888e7fbe68377736f13c70 ~ bb30e35c36ed00f24fa39aded811f64230a913b0 -
Linux Linux 6.14 -

二、漏洞 CVE-2026-74640 的公开POC

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三、漏洞 CVE-2026-74640 的情报信息

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CVE-2026-74640 补丁与修复 (3)

同批安全公告 · Linux · 2026-08-22 · 共 150 条

CVE-2026-74638 drm/v3d 调度器超时处理串行化漏洞
CVE-2026-74621 Linux内核 act_ct 模块 sk_buff 泄漏漏洞
CVE-2026-74622 Atlantic 网卡 RX 页面释放漏洞
CVE-2026-74623 Atlantic网卡驱动TX缓冲区释放漏洞
CVE-2026-74624 netfilter: nf_conntrack 解锁前延迟记录无效
CVE-2026-74625 netfilter 网桥非IP路径模板连接跟踪释放漏洞
CVE-2026-74627 net: devmem 防止 net-io v/页面混合漏洞
CVE-2026-74626 NTB:ntb_netdev 分配失败时保留 RX 队列深度
CVE-2026-74628 Linux内核 x25 远程计时器释放后使用漏洞
CVE-2026-74629 net/dibs: 修复 dmb_clientid_arr 释放漏洞
CVE-2026-74631 Linux SMC splice条目生命周期不平衡漏洞
CVE-2026-74630 IPv6中in6_dev_get()防止复活inet6_dev漏洞
CVE-2026-74632 Linux内核 huge_memory 竞态条件漏洞
CVE-2026-74633 tracing: 修复模块事件缓存移除中的空指针解引用漏洞
CVE-2026-74634 ring-buffer:禁用调整大小时防止子缓冲区间顺序变化
CVE-2026-74635 fbdev bitblit bit_cursor() glyph索引越界漏洞
CVE-2026-74636 tracing 工具更新字段与事件定义字段竞态条件漏洞
CVE-2026-74637 Linux Perf 核心组件 组领导者 分离后释放后使用漏洞
CVE-2026-74639 ALSA us144mkii 重新锚定捕获 URB 漏洞
CVE-2026-74651 rtl8723bs: 修复rtw_get_wpa_ie()中的越界读取漏洞

显示前 20 条,共 150 条。 查看全部 &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-74640

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