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CVE-2026-74653— serial: 8250_of: clear stuck empty-FIFO RX-timeout on LPC32xx

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一个操作系统内核。 Linux kernel 6.18.45之前版本和7.1.9之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于8250_of驱动对LPC32xx UART空FIFO的RX超时中断处理不当,可能导致中断风暴,进而造成CPU活锁。

AI Predicted 5.9 Difficulty: Moderate EPSS 0.17% · P6

Affected Version Matrix 10

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux e6e912c4964ce5976e508881207dfa96d5f856d7< c321dc5172c8c66e21ffbeeb7a2ebb88ae6fd4c3 affected
e6e912c4964ce5976e508881207dfa96d5f856d7< 3ce24bc4d115336218e59b7e286fd3a79f4fc4c6 affected
e6e912c4964ce5976e508881207dfa96d5f856d7< 7795e8abedc86438cae0454602cbf9038b94bf38 affected
e6e912c4964ce5976e508881207dfa96d5f856d7< 1423415471274abda87024967d7fe2206ceee0ea affected
2.6.36 affected
< 2.6.36 unaffected
6.12.106≤ 6.12.* unaffected
6.18.45≤ 6.18.* unaffected
… +2 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-74653

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
serial: 8250_of: clear stuck empty-FIFO RX-timeout on LPC32xx
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: serial: 8250_of: clear stuck empty-FIFO RX-timeout on LPC32xx The NXP LPC32xx UART (PORT_LPC3220) can latch an RX character-timeout interrupt while the RX FIFO is empty: IIR reports UART_IIR_RX_TIMEOUT (0x0c) but LSR.DR is clear. A character timeout is only cleared by reading RHR, but serial8250_rx_chars() reads RHR only when LSR.DR is set, so nothing ever clears the condition. The interrupt is level-triggered and re-fires immediately, so on a single-core ARM926 the resulting interrupt storm livelocks the CPU. It is reproducible when userspace repeatedly opens the front-panel port (ttyS1): serial8250_do_set_termios() re-enables interrupts on unlock and the handler then spins forever with iir=0xcc lsr=0x60 ier=0x05, tripping the soft-lockup detector in serial8250_handle_irq_locked(). LPC32xx has no dedicated 8250 glue driver, it's driven by the generic 8250_of. Add a hardware specific handle_irq for PORT_LPC3220, wired up in of_platform_serial_setup() the same way fsl8250_handle_irq is installed. The handler follows dw8250_handle_irq(): on an RX timeout with an empty FIFO (LSR.DR and LSR.BI clear) it does one throwaway RHR read to clear the condition, then calls serial8250_handle_irq_locked(). No real received data is ever discarded, and it is a no-op on healthy UARTs which never report a timeout with DR clear. This is the same class of bug already worked around in other 8250 drivers; see commit 424d79183af0 ("serial: 8250_dw: Avoid "too much work" from bogus rx timeout interrupt") which reports the identical iir=0xcc/lsr=0x60. See also UART_RX_TIMEOUT_QUIRK in 8250_omap, and the note in 8250_bcm7271.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一个操作系统内核。 Linux kernel 6.18.45之前版本和7.1.9之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于8250_of驱动对LPC32xx UART空FIFO的RX超时中断处理不当,可能导致中断风暴,进而造成CPU活锁。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux e6e912c4964ce5976e508881207dfa96d5f856d7 ~ c321dc5172c8c66e21ffbeeb7a2ebb88ae6fd4c3 -
Linux Linux 2.6.36 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-74653

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-74653

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-74653 (3)

Other References for CVE-2026-74653 (1)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-08-22 · 149 CVEs total

CVE-2026-74612 10.0 CRITICAL veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment
CVE-2026-74705 10.0 CRITICAL udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation
CVE-2026-74608 9.8 CRITICAL smb: client: Fix use-after-free in cifs_try_adding_channels()
CVE-2026-74628 9.8 CRITICAL net/x25: fix use-after-free of the socket by its timers
CVE-2026-74723 9.8 CRITICAL btrfs: lzo: reject inline extents without valid headers
CVE-2026-74688 9.8 CRITICAL sctp: clear control chunk transport if it is being removed
CVE-2026-74617 9.8 CRITICAL dibs: initialise dibs->lock in dibs_dev_alloc()
CVE-2026-74616 9.8 CRITICAL xdp: reject clones that overrun skb_shared_info tailroom
CVE-2026-74611 9.8 CRITICAL tls: rx: restore msg_iter before TLS 1.3 optimistic retry
CVE-2026-74662 9.8 CRITICAL inet: frags: publish queues before arming timer
CVE-2026-74727 9.8 CRITICAL ovpn: skip rehash for peers already removed from by_id
CVE-2026-74597 9.8 CRITICAL ip6_tunnel: clear skb2->cb[] in ip6ip6_err()
CVE-2026-74587 9.8 CRITICAL sctp: fix use-after-free of cached ASCONF chunk
CVE-2026-74586 9.8 CRITICAL sctp: clear new_transport when removing a peer
CVE-2026-74591 9.8 CRITICAL mm/filemap: __filemap_add_folio() restore index before retrying
CVE-2026-74588 9.8 CRITICAL sctp: keep chunk->transport in step with the list it is queued on
CVE-2026-74730 9.8 CRITICAL NFS: Pin the 'struct nfs_server' during a FREE_STATEID call
CVE-2026-74669 9.8 CRITICAL ipvs: clear IPv4 options after rebasing tunnel ICMP errors
CVE-2026-74712 9.3 CRITICAL vdpa/mlx5: Fix buffer length in create_direct_keys()
CVE-2026-74665 9.1 CRITICAL net: fix skb length accounting after generic XDP frag adjustment

Showing top 20 of 149 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

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