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CVE-2026-74878— openssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 TOTP Rate Limiter Bypass

CVSS 9.8 · Critical

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1AI

T1110 · Brute Force

Affected Version Matrix 2

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
jahlivesopenssl_encrypt< 1.4.0affected
1.4.0unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-74878

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
openssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 TOTP Rate Limiter Bypass
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
openssl_encrypt versions before 1.4.0 use an in-memory rate limiter for TOTP brute-force protection that is not shared across workers and is lost on server restart. Attackers can distribute authentication attempts across multiple server instances or retry immediately after a restart to bypass rate limiting protections.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
不加限制或调节的资源分配
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
jahlivesopenssl_encrypt 0 ~ 1.4.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-74878

#POC DescriptionSource LinkShenlong Link
AI-Generated POCPremium
Qwen3.6-35B-A3B · 12855 chars
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-74878

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-74878 (2)

Same Patch Batch · jahlives · 2026-08-17 · 30 CVEs total

CVE-2026-748869.8 CRITICALopenssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 Plugin Import Guard Bypass
CVE-2026-749019.8 CRITICALopenssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 Authentication Bypass via AES-CTR Fallback
CVE-2026-749009.8 CRITICALopenssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 Weak Shared Secret via PQC Simulation Mode
CVE-2026-748899.8 CRITICALopenssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 Weak Key Derivation via HKDF
CVE-2026-748809.8 CRITICALopenssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 Token Leakage via Query Parameters
CVE-2026-748949.8 CRITICALopenssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 Authentication Bypass via Bearer Token
CVE-2026-748769.8 CRITICALopenssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 Unverified Key Bundle Encryption
CVE-2026-748969.8 CRITICALopenssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 Sandbox Escape via Dunder Attribute Traversal
CVE-2026-748759.8 CRITICALopenssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 Schema Validation Bypass
CVE-2026-748999.8 CRITICALopenssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 Sandbox Escape via Type Hierarchy
CVE-2026-748729.8 CRITICALopenssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 Arbitrary Code Execution via Whirlpool
CVE-2026-748959.8 CRITICALopenssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 Plugin Sandbox Bypass via Process Isolation
CVE-2026-748919.8 CRITICALopenssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 Hardcoded Database Credentials
CVE-2026-748778.8 HIGHopenssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 Missing Ownership Verification via revoke_key
CVE-2026-748938.8 HIGHopenssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 JWT Token Forgery via Hardcoded Secrets
CVE-2026-748838.8 HIGHopenssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 Sandbox Bypass via pathlib and io
CVE-2026-748747.5 HIGHopenssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 Weak PRNG Steganography Pixel Selection
CVE-2026-748847.5 HIGHopenssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 Path Traversal via plugin_id
CVE-2026-748887.5 HIGHopenssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 Non-Standard PBKDF2 Key Derivation
CVE-2026-748927.5 HIGHopenssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 Hardcoded Secret Key

Showing top 20 of 30 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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