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CVE-2026-77069— n8n before 1.123.69 SSRF Protection Bypass via OAuth2

Quick assessment

Affected
n8n-io n8n
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

n8n是n8n公司开源的一款支持持续集成与交付的工作流自动化工具。 n8n 1.123.69之前版本、2.33.4之前版本和2.34.1之前版本存在服务端请求伪造漏洞，该漏洞源于OAuth2授权码令牌交换过程使用了无SSRF防护的独立客户端，导致SSRF保护被绕过，具有凭据创建权限的用户可将访问令牌URL设置为内部地址完成OAuth2流程，导致n8n向目标地址发送请求并将响应体返回给攻击者，造成服务端请求伪造。

CVSS 2.3 · Low EPSS 0.29% · P20

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1059 · Command and Scripting Interpreter

Affected Version Matrix 6

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
n8n-io n8n < 1.123.69 affected
1.123.69 unaffected
2.34.0< 2.34.1 affected
2.34.1 unaffected
2.0.0< 2.33.4 affected
2.33.4 unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-77069

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
n8n before 1.123.69 SSRF Protection Bypass via OAuth2
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
n8n before 1.123.69, 2.33.4, and 2.34.1 contains an SSRF protection bypass in the OAuth2 credential authorization-code-to-access-token exchange. While OAuth2 discovery and dynamic-client-registration requests use n8n's SSRF-protected HTTP client, the token exchange uses a separate client with no SSRF guard. A user with credential-creation permissions can set the access-token URL to an internal address and complete the OAuth2 flow, causing n8n to send a fixed-shape token-exchange POST to that target and reflect its response body back to the attacker (limited to what the target returns to this specific request).
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
服务端请求伪造(SSRF)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
n8n 服务端请求伪造漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
n8n是n8n公司开源的一款支持持续集成与交付的工作流自动化工具。 n8n 1.123.69之前版本、2.33.4之前版本和2.34.1之前版本存在服务端请求伪造漏洞，该漏洞源于OAuth2授权码令牌交换过程使用了无SSRF防护的独立客户端，导致SSRF保护被绕过，具有凭据创建权限的用户可将访问令牌URL设置为内部地址完成OAuth2流程，导致n8n向目标地址发送请求并将响应体返回给攻击者，造成服务端请求伪造。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
n8n-io n8n 0 ~ 1.123.69 -
n8n-io n8n 2.34.0 ~ 2.34.1 -
n8n-io n8n 2.0.0 ~ 2.33.4 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-77069

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-77069

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-77069 (2)

Same Patch Batch · n8n-io · 2026-08-20 · 17 CVEs total

CVE-2026-77080 8.7 HIGH n8n before 1.123.69 Arbitrary File Read and Write via Snowflake
CVE-2026-77068 8.7 HIGH n8n before 2.34.1 Remote Code Execution via Path Traversal
CVE-2026-77075 8.4 HIGH n8n before 1.123.69 Expression Injection via Resource Locator
CVE-2026-77072 8.4 HIGH n8n before 1.123.69 Stored XSS via Form Completion Page
CVE-2026-77084 7.7 HIGH n8n before 1.123.69 Remote Code Execution via Git Node Configuration Values
CVE-2026-77079 7.4 HIGH n8n before 2.34.1 Authorization Bypass via Custom Role Deletion
CVE-2026-77077 7.2 HIGH n8n before 1.123.69 Remote Code Execution via EventEmitter Prototype Pollution
CVE-2026-77071 7.1 HIGH n8n before 1.123.69 PostgREST Filter Injection via Supabase
CVE-2026-77076 7.1 HIGH n8n before 1.123.69 Credential Leak via GraphQL Node Error
CVE-2026-77070 7.1 HIGH n8n before 1.123.69 NoSQL Injection via MongoDB Node
CVE-2026-77085 6.3 MEDIUM n8n before 2.34.1 SSRF Protection Bypass via SearXNG Tool
CVE-2026-77083 6.0 MEDIUM n8n before 1.123.69 Code Node Sandbox Escape via Function.prototype Pollution
CVE-2026-77074 6.0 MEDIUM n8n before 1.123.69 SSRF via Edit Image Node
CVE-2026-77073 5.3 MEDIUM n8n before 2.34.1 Cross-Project Credential Access via MCP
CVE-2026-77082 5.3 MEDIUM n8n before 1.123.69 ReDoS via Filter and Switch Node
CVE-2026-77081 5.1 MEDIUM n8n before 1.123.69 Allowed-Domains Bypass via GraphQL Node

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: n8n
Same vendor: n8n-io
Same weakness: CWE-918

V. Comments for CVE-2026-77069

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