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CVE-2026-77876— Control Web Panel (CWP) < 1.16 OS Command Injection via protected_directory

Quick assessment

Affected
Control Web Panel Control Web Panel
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Control Web Panel (CWP) 在 webpanel_version 1.16 之前的版本中,其 protected_directory 用户面板模块存在操作系统命令注入漏洞。攻击者可通过在 acc=deletedp 操作中,向 file POST 参数提交未经转义的用户输入,从而执行任意命令。该漏洞会将攻击者可控的输入直接传递给 shell_exec 函数调用,使攻击者能够在用户面板的上下文中实现代码执行。

CVSS 9.8 · Critical

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-77876

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Control Web Panel (CWP) < 1.16 OS Command Injection via protected_directory
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Control Web Panel (CWP) before webpanel_version 1.16 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the protected_directory user panel module that allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands by submitting unescaped input through the file POST parameter in the acc=deletedp action. Attackers can exploit this flaw, which passes attacker-controlled input directly into a shell_exec call, to achieve code execution in the user panel context.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
OS命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(OS命令注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Control Web Panel Control Web Panel 0 ~ 1.16 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-77876

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-77876

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Other References for CVE-2026-77876 (3)

Same Patch Batch · Control Web Panel · 2026-11-02 · 10 CVEs total

CVE-2026-73696 9.1 CRITICAL Control Web Panel (CWP) < 1.12 Execution After Redirect in CWPUserIndex
CVE-2026-73695 8.8 HIGH Control Web Panel (CWP) < 1.16 Path Traversal via services/users/index.php
CVE-2026-73697 8.8 HIGH Control Web Panel (CWP) < 1.16 File Write and Command Injection via phpini_editor
CVE-2026-77880 8.4 HIGH Control Web Panel (CWP) < 1.16 OS Command Injection via /newpass/
CVE-2026-77878 8.4 HIGH Control Web Panel (CWP) < 1.30 OS Command Injection via restoredatabase API
CVE-2026-77877 8.4 HIGH Control Web Panel (CWP) < 1.30 Unauthenticated Loopback API Root Access
CVE-2026-104080 8.4 HIGH Control Web Panel (CWP) < 1.30 OS Command Injection via valid_token
CVE-2026-77879 7.7 HIGH Control Web Panel (CWP) < 1.16 SQL Injection via access_token() API
CVE-2026-77881 6.2 MEDIUM Control Web Panel (CWP) < 1.30 Blind SQL Injection via user Parameter

IV. Related Vulnerabilities