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CVE-2026-78038— Job argument injection via :args overrides primary_key and tenant in AshOban

Quick assessment

Affected
ash-project ash_oban
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Ash Framework AshOban是Ash Framework组织开源的一个作业队列集成扩展。 Ash Framework AshOban 0.2.5版本至0.8.14之前版本存在输入验证错误漏洞,该漏洞源于对动态确定的对象属性修改控制不当,可能导致用户重定向更新或销毁触发器至另一记录(包括跨租户),造成授权绕过和租户隔离破坏。

CVSS 5.9 · Medium EPSS 0.38% · P30

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1078 · Valid Accounts

Affected Version Matrix 2

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
ash-project ash_oban 0.2.5< 0.8.14 affected
ce079229ecdf0d323da2b554f30fc569e54660f0< da2d81e1e8e1dcc3e6ec8587cdb4f273575ffca3 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-78038

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Job argument injection via :args overrides primary_key and tenant in AshOban
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes vulnerability in ash-project ash_oban allows a user whose input reaches the :args option of AshOban.build_trigger/3 to retarget an update or destroy trigger at another record, including across tenants. build_trigger/3 builds the trusted job arguments with atom keys (:primary_key, :tenant, :action_arguments) and merges the caller's :args underneath so the trusted values win on collision. Because Oban job arguments round-trip through JSON, the caller's keys arrive as strings, so Map.merge sees no collision and both keys survive. When the job is persisted the JSON object is de-duplicated keeping the last (string) key, and the worker reads the caller's value. The documentation describes :args as unable to affect the action, so an application that forwards user input into it for uniqueness scoping is exposed to authorization bypass and tenant isolation breaks. This issue affects ash_oban: from 0.2.5 before 0.8.14.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
CWE-915
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Ash Framework AshOban 输入验证错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Ash Framework AshOban是Ash Framework组织开源的一个作业队列集成扩展。 Ash Framework AshOban 0.2.5版本至0.8.14之前版本存在输入验证错误漏洞,该漏洞源于对动态确定的对象属性修改控制不当,可能导致用户重定向更新或销毁触发器至另一记录(包括跨租户),造成授权绕过和租户隔离破坏。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
ash-project ash_oban 0.2.5 ~ 0.8.14 cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_oban:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ash-project ash_oban ce079229ecdf0d323da2b554f30fc569e54660f0 ~ da2d81e1e8e1dcc3e6ec8587cdb4f273575ffca3 cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_oban:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-78038

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-78038

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-78038 (1)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-78038 (2)

Other References for CVE-2026-78038 (1)

Same Patch Batch · ash-project · 2026-08-30 · 20 CVEs total

CVE-2026-81636 8.7 HIGH Query-complexity limit bypass via first/last pagination arguments in AshGraphql enables de
CVE-2026-78699 7.2 HIGH rename_tenant returns :ok on a failed rename, enabling cross-tenant access in AshPostgres
CVE-2026-80223 7.1 HIGH Cross-tenant subscription disclosure in AshGraphql authorizes notifications in memory with
CVE-2026-78693 6.9 MEDIUM Incomplete redaction re-attaches the original error path in AshGraphql, leaking internal f
CVE-2026-81633 6.9 MEDIUM Unhandled KeyError in AshGraphql relay node resolution crashes queries via an unknown type
CVE-2026-77970 5.9 MEDIUM Sensitive fields nested in embedded values are not redacted in AshPaperTrail versions
CVE-2026-78228 5.9 MEDIUM Unbounded handle_error recursion enables denial of service in AshOban triggers
CVE-2026-77454 5.9 MEDIUM exists/2 predicate silently dropped on limited relationships with a parent() filter in Ash
CVE-2026-75847 5.9 MEDIUM Sensitive attribute values stored in a non-sensitive public changes map in AshPaperTrail
CVE-2026-81319 5.9 MEDIUM Unsafe deserialization of decrypted terms enables node DoS in AshCloak
CVE-2026-81643 2.3 LOW Broken access control in AshGraphql subscription batcher applies authorization suppression
CVE-2026-82367 2.3 LOW Re-entrant synchronous publish in AshGraphql subscription batcher delivers one subscriber'
CVE-2026-81316 2.1 LOW Same-named aggregates with differing filters are conflated in AshSql
CVE-2026-81322 2.1 LOW Cloaked plaintext leaks through a non-sensitive action argument in AshCloak
CVE-2026-80227 2.1 LOW SQL string_trim removes only spaces, diverging from in-memory trimming in AshSql
CVE-2026-78691 2.1 LOW Unescaped backslash allows LIKE wildcard injection in AshSql string search
CVE-2026-81318 2.1 LOW Distinct-query aggregate drops the tenant schema prefix, leaking across tenants in AshSql
CVE-2026-77846 2.1 LOW JSON path injection via unescaped get_path segments in AshSqlite
CVE-2026-77831 2.1 LOW Algorithmic-complexity denial of service in AshPaperTrail full-diff list tracking

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-78038

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