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CVE-2026-78116— Broadcom AFBR-S50 驱动双重释放漏洞

一分钟漏洞结论

影响对象
zephyrproject zephyr
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据,仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本;无法立即升级时,限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。

Broadcom AFBR-S50 飞行时间(ToF)传感器驱动在传感器数据评估失败时,会对同一 RTIO 提交执行两次完成操作。在 函数中(位于 ),当 返回非 状态时,会调用 ,该函数通过 完成请求;然而,执行流程随后继续向下,在函数末尾再次对同一个 调用 进行完成操作。与同一函数中的其他错误分支不同,该分支未执行返回语句。 这两个完成辅助函数最终都会调用 中的 ,该函数通过 将提交对象归还至对象池;对于流式(多拍)提交,还会通过 释放接收缓冲区。因此,第二次完成操作会读取已被释放的 ,将同一个多生产者 - 单

CVSS 5.2 · Medium

影响版本矩阵 1

厂商产品 版本范围状态
zephyrproject zephyr 4.3.0< 4.5.0 affected
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-78116 基础信息

漏洞信息

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Vulnerability Title
Double free of an RTIO submission in the Broadcom AFBR-S50 sensor driver data-evaluation error path
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
The Broadcom AFBR-S50 time-of-flight sensor driver double-completes an RTIO submission when sensor data evaluation fails. In data_ready_work_handler() (drivers/sensor/broadcom/afbr_s50/afbr_s50.c), a non-STATUS_OK return from Argus_EvaluateData() calls handle_error_on_result(), which finalises the request with rtio_iodev_sqe_err(), but execution then fell through to the tail of the function and finalised the very same struct rtio_iodev_sqe a second time with rtio_iodev_sqe_ok(). Unlike the other error branches in the same function, this one did not return. Both completion helpers reach rtio_executor_done() in subsys/rtio/rtio_executor.c, which returns the submission to the pool via rtio_sqe_pool_free() and, for streaming (multishot) submissions, also releases the RX buffer with rtio_release_buffer(). The second completion therefore reads a freed rtio_iodev_sqe, pushes the same mpsc node onto the submission queue while it is already on the pool free list — splicing the two lists together — and re-submits the freed request so the next measurement is written through an already-released buffer. For one-shot submissions it emits a spurious success completion carrying stale userdata and frees the same pool entry twice. The failure branch is driven by sensor conditions rather than by host software. The vendor API documents statuses such as ERROR_ARGUS_BIAS_VOLTAGE_REINIT and ERROR_ARGUS_LASER_MONITOR_INACTIVE as transient results of harsh ambient light, so a party in front of the optical sensor can provoke the invalid-data condition without any physical contact with the board or any software access; SPI transfer errors reach the same branch. In releases before the payload.Status check was dropped, ordinary sharp distance transitions in the sensor's field of view were sufficient. Impact is corruption of the RTIO submission pool and mempool bookkeeping: aliased submissions, writes through released buffers, and duplicate completions delivered to the application. The attacker does not control the corrupted content, so the practical consequence is memory corruption and loss of availability on devices that instantiate brcm,afbr-s50, rather than directed code execution. Only builds that enable this driver are affected.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
双重释放
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5

受影响产品

厂商 产品 影响版本 CPE 订阅
zephyrproject zephyr 4.3.0 ~ 4.5.0 -

二、漏洞 CVE-2026-78116 的公开POC

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三、漏洞 CVE-2026-78116 的情报信息

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CVE-2026-78116 其他参考 (2)

同批安全公告 · zephyrproject · 2026-10-21 · 共 8 条

CVE-2026-19676 7.8 HIGH PECI 系统调用验证器任意内核读写漏洞
CVE-2026-79976 7.1 HIGH Linux MCTP I2C+GPIO 空指针解引用漏洞
CVE-2026-78118 7.0 HIGH Linux 内核 SMP 竞态条件漏洞
CVE-2026-78119 6.3 MEDIUM Nuvoton NPCX 越界写入漏洞
CVE-2026-19947 5.3 MEDIUM Linux 内核 devmux 系统调用权限绕过漏洞
CVE-2026-78117 4.2 MEDIUM 英飞凌 PSOC 6 BLESS 蓝牙驱动竞争条件漏洞
CVE-2026-18748 3.5 LOW 蓝牙经典 A2DP 编解码器信息元素处理越界读取漏洞

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-78116

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