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CVE-2026-78689— Nginx ngx_http_js_module 漏洞

一分钟漏洞结论

影响对象
F5 NGINX JavaScript
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据,仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本;无法立即升级时,限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。

以下是该漏洞描述信息的中文翻译: 描述 NGINX JavaScript(njs)在 XML 模块的命名空间前缀列表解析器中存在一个漏洞,该漏洞可通过 方法触发。当受影响的 NGINX 配置将外部可控的 XML 命名空间前缀列表传递给该方法时,未认证的远程攻击者可触发此漏洞。njs 和 QuickJS(qjs)两种引擎均受此漏洞影响。 一个精心构造的前缀列表会导致堆分配末尾之外的越界写入。在使用 njs 引擎(即未配置 指令时默认使用的引擎)的情况下,这种越界写入会破坏相邻对象并导致 NGINX 工作进程崩溃。在使

CVSS 8.1 · High
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-78689 基础信息

漏洞信息

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Vulnerability Title
NGINX ngx_http_js_module vulnerablility
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Description NGINX JavaScript (njs) has a vulnerability in the XML module's namespace prefix list parser, reachable through the xml.exclusiveC14n() method. An unauthenticated remote attacker can trigger it when an affected NGINX configuration passes an externally controlled XML namespace prefix list to that method. Both the njs and the QuickJS (qjs) engines are affected. A crafted prefix list causes an out-of-bounds write past the end of a heap allocation. With the njs engine, which is the engine used when the js_engine directive is absent, this corrupts adjacent objects and crashes the NGINX worker. With the QuickJS engine, the same call additionally leaks the prefix list on every invocation, causing worker memory to grow across requests. The official nginxinc/nginx-saml reference implementation is affected during SAML signature verification. It reads InclusiveNamespaces/@PrefixList from an untrusted SAML message and passes it to xml.exclusiveC14n() before the signature has been verified, so a valid SAML signature is not required. A crafted SAML Response, Assertion, LogoutRequest, or LogoutResponse is sufficient. Code execution has not been demonstrated and cannot be ruled out for all platforms, as the effect of the out-of-bounds write depends on conditions beyond the attacker's control.   Impact This vulnerability allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service on the NGINX system, either through repeatable worker restarts or through worker memory growth or possibly trigger code execution. There is no control plane exposure; this is a data plane issue only. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
堆缓冲区溢出
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5

受影响产品

厂商 产品 影响版本 CPE 订阅
F5 NGINX JavaScript 0.7.10 ~ 1.0.1 -

二、漏洞 CVE-2026-78689 的公开POC

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三、漏洞 CVE-2026-78689 的情报信息

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CVE-2026-78689 其他参考 (1)

同批安全公告 · F5 · 2026-09-02 · 共 7 条

CVE-2026-66842 8.8 HIGH F5 BIG-IP 及 BIG-IQ 配置工具漏洞
CVE-2026-77180 8.3 HIGH NGINX Ingress Controller 远程代码执行漏洞
CVE-2026-18329 8.2 HIGH Nginx ngx_http_js_module 漏洞
CVE-2026-66362 8.1 HIGH NGF远程代码执行漏洞
CVE-2026-78222 7.5 HIGH Nginx ngx_http_js_module 漏洞
CVE-2026-63020 3.1 LOW F5 BIG-IP 配置工具漏洞

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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