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CVE-2026-79611— VMX: VMentry failure with branch tracing and blocked states

Quick assessment

Affected
Xen Xen
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

针对 XSA-308,引入了修复逻辑,因为 VMX VM-Entry 检查无法处理当 #DB(调试异常)被拦截、单步执行(Single Stepping)处于激活状态,并且被 STI/MovSS 指令阻塞时出现的特定状态组合。尽管这种状态在合法情况下是可能存在的。由此导致的 VM-Entry 失败会对客户机(guest)造成致命影响。 不幸的是,上述情况还存在一个特殊情况,即启用分支追踪(branch tracing)。在这种情况下,之前的调整仍然会导致 VM-Entry 失败,与前一样会对客户机产生致命影响。

AI Predicted 7.5 Difficulty: Moderate

Affected Version Matrix 1

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Xen Xen consult Xen advisory XSA-518 unknown
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-79611

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
VMX: VMentry failure with branch tracing and blocked states
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
For XSA-308 logic was introduced, as VMX VMEntry checks do not like the exact combination of state which occurs when #DB in intercepted, Single Stepping is active, and blocked by STI/MovSS is active, despite this being a legitimate state to be in. The resulting VMEntry failure is fatal to the guest. Sadly there is another special sub-case of the above, with branch tracing enabled. In that case the prior adjustment would still cause a VMentry failure, as before fatal to the guest.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Xen Xen consult Xen advisory XSA-518 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-79611

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-79611

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-79611 (1)

Same Patch Batch · Xen · 2026-10-13 · 8 CVEs total

CVE-2026-102699 Arm: multiple issues with GNTTABOP_cache_flush
CVE-2026-102700 gnttab: cache-flush handling may cause page reference leak
CVE-2026-102702 Arm: multiple issues with GNTTABOP_cache_flush
CVE-2026-79607 Xenstore: Guests can crash xenstored during Live Update
CVE-2026-79609 x86: XPTI may break on huge-memory systems
CVE-2026-79610 grant-table: double version change race
CVE-2026-79608 x86/AMD: ineffectual Zenbleed workaround

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-79611

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