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CVE-2026-79982— USB 蓝牙 HCI 传输越界写入漏洞

一分钟漏洞结论

影响对象
zephyrproject zephyr
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据,仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本;无法立即升级时,限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。

在新 USB 设备栈的蓝牙 HCI USB 传输类(subsys/usb/device_next/class/bt_hci.c)中,系统会将每个从控制器发往主机的 HCI 数据包复制到 USB 传输缓冲区,随后将其入队到端点。函数 从固定池 中分配该缓冲区,该池的每个槽位大小仅为 字节(在仅支持全速的构建中为 64 字节),随后调用 进行复制,但未对长度进行检查。HCI 事件和 ACL 缓冲区的大小由 和 配置,其实际尺寸可能远大于 64 字节,导致复制操作超出 64 字节槽位的末尾,进而覆盖相邻槽位以及静态分配池

CVSS 8.8 · High
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-79982 基础信息

漏洞信息

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Vulnerability Title
Out-of-bounds write in the USB Bluetooth HCI transport class when a controller-to-host HCI packet exceeds the bulk endpoint maximum packet size
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
The Bluetooth HCI USB transport class of the new USB device stack, subsys/usb/device_next/class/bt_hci.c, copies every controller-to-host HCI packet into a USB transfer buffer before enqueuing it on an endpoint. bt_hci_tx_sync_in() allocated that buffer from bt_hci_ep_pool, a fixed pool whose slots are only USBD_MAX_BULK_MPS bytes (64 on full-speed-only builds), and then performed net_buf_add_mem(buf, bt_buf->data, bt_buf->len) with no length check. HCI event and ACL buffers are sized by CONFIG_BT_BUF_EVT_RX_SIZE and CONFIG_BT_BUF_ACL_RX_SIZE and can be far larger, so the copy runs past the end of the 64-byte slot into the adjacent slots and into whatever follows the statically allocated pool. The device runs the local Bluetooth controller in raw HCI mode (CONFIG_BT_HCI_RAW), so the oversized packets originate over the air. With the HCI buffer sizes recommended for full-featured controllers, an unauthenticated attacker within Bluetooth range can supply the overflowing bytes: a connected peer that negotiates Data Length Extension can send ACL fragments up to CONFIG_BT_CTLR_DATA_LENGTH_MAX bytes, and an attacker that merely broadcasts extended advertising data reaches the same path through LE Extended Advertising Report events, which the controller fragments only to CONFIG_BT_BUF_EVT_RX_SIZE. In the stock configuration the overflow is already reached without any radio traffic: the mandatory Read Supported Commands command-complete event is 70 bytes and overruns the 64-byte slot by six bytes on every host initialization. Because net_buf_add_mem() validates tailroom only through an assertion unless CONFIG_NET_BUF_HARDENING is enabled, builds with CONFIG_ASSERT=n — the usual production setting — silently corrupt memory adjacent to the USB buffer pool with attacker-chosen contents, which on a target without memory protection between subsystems can lead to arbitrary code execution. Builds with assertions enabled fail the assertion instead and panic, giving a remotely triggerable denial of service. The fix introduces a separate bt_hci_tx_pool sized to MAX(BT_BUF_ACL_RX_SIZE, BT_BUF_EVT_RX_SIZE) for the controller-to-host direction while leaving the host-to-device pool at the endpoint packet size, which is already bounds-checked during reassembly.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
跨界内存写
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5

受影响产品

厂商 产品 影响版本 CPE 订阅
zephyrproject zephyr 3.3.0 ~ 4.4.2 -

二、漏洞 CVE-2026-79982 的公开POC

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三、漏洞 CVE-2026-79982 的情报信息

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CVE-2026-79982 其他参考 (2)

同批安全公告 · zephyrproject · 2026-10-23 · 共 7 条

CVE-2026-79977 8.2 HIGH Zephyr WireGuard 远程隧道劫持漏洞
CVE-2026-79979 7.8 HIGH ARM64 用户线程访问重用物理帧漏洞
CVE-2026-19741 7.5 HIGH OpenThread 默认 PSKd 凭证泄露漏洞
CVE-2026-79981 6.5 MEDIUM DNS 解析器 UDP 源端口复用漏洞
CVE-2026-79980 5.6 MEDIUM DHCPv4 可预测事务 ID 导致网关和 DNS 被篡改漏洞
CVE-2026-79978 3.6 LOW ADXL345 驱动 RTIO 流读取越界写漏洞

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-79982

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