Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
N/A
Vulnerability Description
In Eclipse Ditto versions [1.3.0, 3.9.6], the ImplicitThingCreationMessageMapper of the connectivity service builds a CreateThing command by substituting placeholder values (e.g. {{ header:device_id }}) resolved from inbound message headers into a pre-configured JSON "thing" template as raw, un-escaped strings, and then parses the resulting string as JSON. Because the placeholder engine performs no JSON escaping and is unaware of the surrounding JSON string context, a resolved value containing a double-quote character can break out of its string and inject additional JSON structure.
When a connection is configured to use this mapper with a template that reflects a header whose value a publishing device can control (for example an MQTT 5 user property, an AMQP 1.0 application property, or a Kafka record header), an attacker able to publish on that connection can inject an inline _policy object. The inline policy overrides the administrator-configured policyId, letting the attacker assign an arbitrary access-control policy to the newly created digital twin — gaining full read/write access to it and potentially revoking the legitimate owner's access, with no administrator interaction.
Exploitation requires all of the following: the connection uses the (non-default) ImplicitThingCreation mapper; its template reflects an attacker-controllable header; and, for the policy-override impact, the connection's authorization subjects are permitted to create policies (the default). Deployments that restrict the connection's subjects to thing creation only via the entity-creation configuration are not affected by the policy-override impact.
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Vulnerability Type
CWE-1336
Vulnerability Title
Eclipse Ditto 输出处理不当漏洞
Vulnerability Description
Eclipse Ditto是美国Eclipse基金会的一款实现设备数字孪生的服务中间件。 Eclipse Ditto 1.3.0版本至3.9.6版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于ImplicitThingCreationMessageMapper在将占位符值替换为JSON模板时未进行JSON转义,可能导致攻击者注入额外JSON结构,通过内联策略覆盖管理员配置的策略,从而获取新建数字孪生的完全读写权限并可能撤销合法所有者访问。
CVSS Information
N/A
Vulnerability Type
N/A