CVE-2026-84278— IBM Guardium Data Protection Command Injection
Quick assessment
Affected
IBM Guardium Data Protection
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.
IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2 存在命令注入漏洞，该漏洞位于 SUID-root 权限的 ssh_config_wrapper 组件中。经过身份认证的高权限用户可通过攻击者控制的参数注入任意命令，从而导致以 root 权限执行命令。
Possible ATT&CK Techniques 3 AI
T1059 · Command and Scripting Interpreter T1068 · Exploitation for Privilege Escalation T1548.002 · Bypass User Account ControlAffected Version Matrix 1
| Vendor | Product | Version Range | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Guardium Data Protection | 12.2 |
affected |
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-84278
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
IBM Guardium Data Protection Command Injection
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2 is affected by a command injection vulnerability in the SUID-root ssh_config_wrapper component. An authenticated high-privileged user can inject arbitrary commands through attacker-controlled arguments, resulting in command execution with root privileges.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
OS命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(OS命令注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Affected Versions | CPE | Subscribe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Guardium Data Protection | 12.2 |
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:guardium_data_protection:12.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-84278
| # | POC Description | Source Link | Shenlong Link |
|---|
AI-Generated POC
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Other References for CVE-2026-84278 (1)
Same Patch Batch · IBM · 2026-10-08 · 93 CVEs total
| CVE-2026-80381 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Multiple vulnerabilities affect the Sniffer component as part of IBM Guardium Data Protect |
| CVE-2026-84249 | 9.8 CRITICAL | IBM Guardium Data Protection is affected by vulnerability |
| CVE-2026-15762 | 9.8 CRITICAL | IBM DataPower Gateway Out-of-bounds Write |
| CVE-2026-14991 | 9.8 CRITICAL | IBM DataPower Gateway Out-of-bounds Write |
| CVE-2026-14992 | 9.8 CRITICAL | IBM DataPower Gateway Out-of-bounds Write |
| CVE-2026-14502 | 9.8 CRITICAL | IBM DataPower Gateway Improper Authentication |
| CVE-2026-78401 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Security vulnerabilities have been found in IBM Verify Identity Access and IBM Security Ve |
| CVE-2026-78406 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Security vulnerabilities have been found in IBM Verify Identity Access and IBM Security Ve |
| CVE-2026-14269 | 9.8 CRITICAL | IBM DataPower Gateway Buffer Overflow |
| CVE-2026-16340 | 9.8 CRITICAL | IBM DataPower Gateway Out-of-bounds Write |
| CVE-2026-84272 | 9.8 CRITICAL | IBM Guardium Data Protection Missing Authentication |
| CVE-2026-75875 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Multiple vulnerabilities affect the Sniffer component as part of IBM Guardium Data Protect |
| CVE-2026-84244 | 9.3 CRITICAL | IBM Guardium Data Protection Cross-Site Scripting |
| CVE-2026-14990 | 9.3 CRITICAL | IBM DataPower Gateway affected by cross-site scripting |
| CVE-2026-19491 | 9.1 CRITICAL | Security vulnerabilities have been found in IBM Verify Identity Access and IBM Security Ve |
| CVE-2026-16916 | 9.1 CRITICAL | Security vulnerabilities have been found in IBM Verify Identity Access and IBM Security Ve |
| CVE-2026-16823 | 9.1 CRITICAL | Security vulnerabilities have been found in IBM Verify Identity Access and IBM Security Ve |
| CVE-2026-18740 | 8.8 HIGH | Security vulnerabilities have been found in IBM Verify Identity Access and IBM Security Ve |
| CVE-2026-19482 | 8.8 HIGH | Security vulnerabilities have been found in IBM Verify Identity Access and IBM Security Ve |
| CVE-2026-16163 | 8.6 HIGH | IBM DataPower Gateway Out-of-bounds Write |
Showing top 20 of 93 CVEs. View all on vendor page → →
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
Same product: Guardium Data Protection
-
CVE-2026-75875
Multiple vulnerabilities affect the Sniffer component as par -
CVE-2026-80381
Multiple vulnerabilities affect the Sniffer component as par -
CVE-2026-82895
Multiple vulnerabilities affect the Sniffer component as par -
CVE-2026-82900
IBM Guardium Data Protection is affected by multiple vulnera -
CVE-2026-81932
Multiple vulnerabilities affect the Sniffer component as par
Same vendor: IBM
-
CVE-2026-75875
Multiple vulnerabilities affect the Sniffer component as par -
CVE-2026-80381
Multiple vulnerabilities affect the Sniffer component as par -
CVE-2026-82895
Multiple vulnerabilities affect the Sniffer component as par -
CVE-2026-82900
IBM Guardium Data Protection is affected by multiple vulnera -
CVE-2026-81932
Multiple vulnerabilities affect the Sniffer component as par
Same weakness: CWE-78
-
CVE-2026-84057
IBM Guardium Data Protection is affected by multiple vulnera -
CVE-2026-107780
Dromara Skyeye Unauthenticated OS Command Injection via text -
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CVE-2026-107704
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CVE-2026-107703
@enmaso/node-convert through 1.0.0 OS Command Injection via
V. Comments for CVE-2026-84278
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