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CVE-2026-84320— Nginx UI: Auto backup name allows path traversal outside validated storage path

Quick assessment

Affected
0xJacky nginx-ui
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Nginx UI 是 Nginx Web 服务器的一个 Web 用户界面。在 2.4.3 版本之前,Nginx UI 会验证自动备份的 storage_path,但 AutoBackup.GetName 返回的是一个由用户控制的名称,并未对路径分隔符或父目录组件进行过滤或拒绝,而下游的文件名格式化逻辑会将该名称嵌入到最终的归档文件名中。一个能够创建或修改自动备份的已认证用户,可以通过构造恶意输入,使 filepath.Join 计算出的归档文件路径超出经过验证的存储目录范围,从而导致备份归档文件得以使用 Nginx

CVSS 6.3 · Medium EPSS 0.17% · P6

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1059 · Command and Scripting Interpreter

Affected Version Matrix 1

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
0xJacky nginx-ui < 2.4.3 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-84320

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Nginx UI: Auto backup name allows path traversal outside validated storage path
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. Prior to 2.4.3, Nginx UI validates an automatic backup's storage_path, but AutoBackup.GetName returns a user-controlled name without rejecting path separators or parent-directory components, and downstream filename formatting embeds that result in the final archive filename. An authenticated user who can create or modify an automatic backup can cause filepath.Join to resolve the generated archive path outside the validated storage directory, allowing backup archives to be written with the Nginx UI process privileges. For encrypted configuration backups, the adjacent encryption key file can also be written outside the validated directory. This issue is fixed in version 2.4.3.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
对路径名的限制不恰当(路径遍历)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
0xJacky nginx-ui < 2.4.3 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-84320

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-84320

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-84320 (1)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-84320 (1)

Vendor Pages for CVE-2026-84320 (1)

Same Patch Batch · 0xJacky · 2026-10-12 · 11 CVEs total

CVE-2026-84318 8.8 HIGH Nginx UI: MCP `nginx_config_add` Bypasses Directive Validation — Authenticated RCE
CVE-2026-84313 8.8 HIGH Nginx UI: TOTP / passkey enrolment requires no re-authentication, enabling persistent acco
CVE-2026-84316 8.8 HIGH Nginx UI: nginx config directive denylist (ValidateConfigFile) is bypassable via same-line
CVE-2026-84317 8.8 HIGH Nginx UI: MCP nginx_config_add skips config directive validation → authenticated nginx dir
CVE-2026-84314 8.7 HIGH Nginx UI: Account Takeover via Missing `RequireSecureSession` on User Management Endpoint
CVE-2026-84315 8.3 HIGH Nginx UI OTP secure-session step-up is missing on sensitive mutation routes
CVE-2026-84319 8.3 HIGH Nginx UI: MCP configuration tools bypass restricted directive validation and allow seconda
CVE-2026-84360 8.1 HIGH Nginx UI: OTP secure-session step-up can be bypassed via MCP configuration tools
CVE-2026-84312 7.1 HIGH Nginx UI: Casdoor SSO callback uses a constant `state` parameter (login CSRF)
CVE-2026-84321 5.4 MEDIUM Nginx UI: Standalone short tokens survive administrative revocation in cache and authentic

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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