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CVE-2026-84439— Apache ZooKeeper: Audit log injection via unsanitized output from multiple sources

Quick assessment

Affected
Apache Software Foundation Apache ZooKeeper
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

When audit logging is enabled (zookeeper.audit.enable=true), an unauthenticated attacker can inject arbitrary fields into Apache ZooKeeper's audit log by sending a digest authentication request with tab characters (\t) embedded in the username. Because the aud

AI Predicted 5.3 Difficulty: Easy
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-84439

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Apache ZooKeeper: Audit log injection via unsanitized output from multiple sources
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
When audit logging is enabled (zookeeper.audit.enable=true), an unauthenticated attacker can inject arbitrary fields into Apache ZooKeeper's audit log by sending a digest authentication request with tab characters (\t) embedded in the username. Because the audit log uses tab-separated key=value format, the injected tabs are parsed as legitimate field separators, allowing the attacker to spoof audit results (e.g., injecting result=success), forge operation types, and corrupt forensic evidence. A log injection vulnerability in Apache ZooKeeper allows a client that can call setACL to inject forged key-value fields into zookeeper_audit.log. When audit logging is enabled, the server serializes attacker-controlled digest ACL ids into the acl= audit field without escaping tab characters. Because audit events are emitted as tab-separated key=value records, a crafted ACL id can make one successful setAcl event appear to contain forged fields such as operation=delete and znode=/forged. This undermines the integrity of downstream audit parsing, alerting, and incident response. This issue affects Apache ZooKeeper: from 3.9.0 through 3.9.5, from 3.8.0 through 3.8.6. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.9.6 or 3.8.7, which fixes the issue.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
日志输出的转义处理不恰当
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Apache Software Foundation Apache ZooKeeper 3.9.0 ~ 3.9.5 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-84439

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-84439

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Mailing List Discussions for CVE-2026-84439 (1)

Same Patch Batch · Apache Software Foundation · 2026-09-16 · 13 CVEs total

CVE-2026-84501 Apache ZooKeeper: Operational log forgery via newline injection in EnsembleAuthenticationP
CVE-2026-79993 Apache ZooKeeper: Missing ACL check on deleteContainer opcode allows unauthorized deletion
CVE-2026-59969 Apache ZooKeeper: Improper validation of certificate with host mismatch in FIPS mode
CVE-2026-59739 Apache ZooKeeper: Information disclosure via SetWatches reconnect replay
CVE-2026-86466 Apache Airflow FAB provider: FAB Authentik provider: id_token issuer/audience not validate
CVE-2026-76187 Apache Airflow Keycloak provider: Any realm client's credentials mint an Airflow session J
CVE-2026-76186 Apache Airflow Keycloak provider: Keycloak token cookies not bound to Airflow session iden
CVE-2026-82310 Apache Airflow FAB provider: FAB auth manager: deactivated users retain and renew Core API
CVE-2026-86792 Apache Airflow Apache Kafka provider: Connection-editor remote code execution on the Sched
CVE-2026-86462 Apache Airflow FAB provider: FAB Admin password PATCH does not invalidate database-backed
CVE-2026-82311 Apache Airflow FAB provider: FAB password reset never invalidates sessions: string/int _us
CVE-2026-86465 Apache Airflow Akeyless provider: Akeyless secrets backend: team-scope guard bypass via us

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