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CVE-2026-84968— Heap out-of-bounds read via corrupt nested BSON in field path error message

Quick assessment

Affected
MongoDB PHP Driver
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

MongoDB PHP Driver是美国MongoDB公司开源的一个数据库驱动程序。 MongoDB PHP Driver 1.15.0至1.21.8之前版本和2.0.0至2.5.1之前版本存在缓冲区错误漏洞,该漏洞源于BSON解码组件存在越界读取,可能导致未经身份验证的一方提供特制输入时,将少量相邻进程内存复制到返回给应用程序代码的错误消息中,造成有限内存内容泄露。

CVSS 5.3 · Medium EPSS 0.20% · P9

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1041 · Exfiltration Over C2 Channel

Affected Version Matrix 3

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
MongoDB PHP Driver 1.15.0< 1.21.8 affected
2.0.0< 2.1.9 affected
2.2.0< 2.5.1 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-84968

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Heap out-of-bounds read via corrupt nested BSON in field path error message
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
An out-of-bounds read in the BSON decoding component of the MongoDB PHP driver may allow an unauthenticated party who supplies specially formed input to have a small amount of adjacent process memory copied into an error message that is returned to application code. This may result in unintended disclosure of limited memory contents.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
跨界内存读
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
MongoDB PHP Driver 缓冲区错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
MongoDB PHP Driver是美国MongoDB公司开源的一个数据库驱动程序。 MongoDB PHP Driver 1.15.0至1.21.8之前版本和2.0.0至2.5.1之前版本存在缓冲区错误漏洞,该漏洞源于BSON解码组件存在越界读取,可能导致未经身份验证的一方提供特制输入时,将少量相邻进程内存复制到返回给应用程序代码的错误消息中,造成有限内存内容泄露。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
MongoDB PHP Driver 1.15.0 ~ 1.21.8 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-84968

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-84968

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Other References for CVE-2026-84968 (1)

Same Patch Batch · MongoDB · 2026-09-03 · 10 CVEs total

CVE-2026-84971 6.5 MEDIUM Persistent client crash loop via undersized FLE2 insert-update ciphertext in decryption pa
CVE-2026-84970 6.2 MEDIUM Heap over-read or silent misparse via 32-bit truncation of JSON length in BSON JSON parser
CVE-2026-84964 5.9 MEDIUM Heap corruption via OCSP request double free from crafted multi-URL certificate in TLS cli
CVE-2026-84963 5.3 MEDIUM Silent field truncation via unchecked int cast of huge JSON string values in JSON-to-BSON
CVE-2026-84965 5.1 MEDIUM Heap write primitive via size round-up wrap during JSON parsing on 32-bit builds
CVE-2026-84966 5.1 MEDIUM BSON element injection via NUL-embedded document keys in builder append
CVE-2026-84967 4.3 MEDIUM Arbitrary command execution via shell-expanded connection string in Launch MongoDB Shell t
CVE-2026-84962 4.2 MEDIUM Authenticated KMS request forgery via CRLF injection in GCP key identifier strings
CVE-2026-84969 3.7 LOW Heap overflow via truncated base64 encoding of binary fields in length-limited JSON output

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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