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CVE-2026-86073— n8n: Per-Resource OAuth Consent Bypass via Unbound Refresh Token Resource Substitution

Quick assessment

Affected
n8n-io n8n
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

n8n 是一个开源的工作流自动化平台。在 2.37.7 和 2.38.1 之前的版本中，OAuth 令牌端点仅将授权代码的第一个访问令牌与已授权的资源绑定，但未绑定其刷新令牌。在执行刷新操作时，系统只检查请求的资源是否已注册，而未验证该资源是否与原始授权一致。因此，一个被批准用于某工作流的 OAuth 客户端可以在“resource”参数中替换为另一个工作流的 URL，从而为未获批准但授权用户可访问的工作流获取有效令牌。该问题已在 2.37.7 和 2.38.1 版本中修复。

CVSS 5.9 · Medium

Affected Version Matrix 2

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
n8n-io n8n < 2.37.7 affected
>= 2.38.0, < 2.38.1 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-86073

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
n8n: Per-Resource OAuth Consent Bypass via Unbound Refresh Token Resource Substitution
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to 2.37.7 and 2.38.1, the OAuth token endpoint bound an authorization code's first access token to the consented resource but did not bind its refresh token. Refreshing checked only that the requested resource was registered, not that it matched the original grant. An OAuth client approved for one workflow could substitute a different workflow URL in the resource parameter and obtain a valid token for an unapproved workflow accessible to the consenting user. This issue is fixed in versions 2.37.7 and 2.38.1.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
授权机制不正确
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
n8n-io n8n < 2.37.7 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-86073

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-86073

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-86073 (1)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-86073 (1)

Vendor Pages for CVE-2026-86073 (2)

Same Patch Batch · n8n-io · 2026-09-08 · 17 CVEs total

CVE-2026-86076 8.7 HIGH n8n: Expression Sandbox Escape in Editor-UI Enables Stored Cross-User JavaScript Execution
CVE-2026-86075 8.7 HIGH n8n: Unauthenticated Persistent Storage Exhaustion via OAuth Dynamic Client Registration E
CVE-2026-86083 7.7 HIGH n8n: Expression Sandbox Escape via Shared Builtin Tampering and Code-Printer Injection Lea
CVE-2026-86082 7.1 HIGH n8n: Domain-Restriction Bypass via Unguarded Model-Search Endpoint in OpenAI Chat Model No
CVE-2026-86081 7.1 HIGH n8n: Regular Expression Denial of Service in the Default Blocked-File-Pattern Match via a
CVE-2026-86077 6.3 MEDIUM n8n: Anonymous Approval-Gate Bypass via Reused resumeToken over the Chat WebSocket
CVE-2026-86080 6.3 MEDIUM n8n: GitHub Trigger 422 Reuse Path Skips Webhook Secret Storage, Causing Signature Verific
CVE-2026-86079 6.3 MEDIUM n8n: Path Injection in Elasticsearch and ElasticSecurity Nodes via Unencoded Identifiers
CVE-2026-86084 6.0 MEDIUM n8n: Disabled OIDC SSO Endpoints Remain Active and Issue Valid Sessions
CVE-2026-86078 6.0 MEDIUM n8n: Prototype Pollution via Workflow Structure Summary Can Lead to Denial of Service
CVE-2026-86074 5.9 MEDIUM n8n: Instance AI Credential Setup Accepts Unvalidated Probe URL from Fetched Content
CVE-2026-86993 5.9 MEDIUM n8n: Log Streaming Event Destinations Decrypt Generic-Auth Credentials Without Ownership C
CVE-2026-86994 5.3 MEDIUM n8n: Cross-User Active Workflow ID and Lifecycle Event Disclosure via Missing userId Filte
CVE-2026-86995 5.3 MEDIUM n8n: Git Node branch.<name>.remote Config Key Bypasses Sandbox Path Restriction, Enabling
CVE-2026-86996 5.3 MEDIUM n8n: Agent Workflow Tool Bypasses Sub-Workflow Caller Policy
CVE-2026-86085 5.1 MEDIUM n8n: Cross-Tenant Project-Member PII Disclosure via Missing Per-Project Scope Check on Rol

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: n8n
Same vendor: n8n-io
Same weakness: CWE-863

V. Comments for CVE-2026-86073

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