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CVE-2026-86169— Axolotl through 0.18.0 Remote Code Execution via Multipack Patching

Quick assessment

Affected
axolotl-ai-cloud axolotl
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Axolotl 0.18.0 及之前版本在 multipack 补丁路径中存在一个远程代码执行(RCE)漏洞。该漏洞的根源在于 的默认值被设为 而非 ,导致安全机制被绕过。攻击者可以通过构造一个恶意的 Hugging Face 模型仓库并将其选为 来触发该漏洞;该仓库在通过 加载时,会以硬编码的 方式被读取,从而使攻击者能够执行任意的 Python 代码。

CVSS 8.8 · High EPSS 0.48% · P40

Affected Version Matrix 1

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
axolotl-ai-cloud axolotl ≤ 0.18.0 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-86169

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Axolotl through 0.18.0 Remote Code Execution via Multipack Patching
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Axolotl through 0.18.0 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the multipack patch path where trust_remote_code defaults to None instead of False, causing the security guard to be bypassed. Attackers can execute arbitrary Python code by crafting a malicious Hugging Face model repository selected as base_model, which is loaded with hardcoded trust_remote_code=True during AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
从非可信控制范围包含功能例程
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
axolotl-ai-cloud axolotl 0 ~ 0.18.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-86169

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-86169

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-86169 (3)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-86169 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-86169

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