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CVE-2026-87863— HSTS response erases persisted entries

Quick assessment

Affected
curl curl
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

已认证的 HTTPS 源可以提供一个 HSTS 值,该值虽被解析器接受,但在后续的时间序列化过程中处理失败。在 64 位系统上,极端的 值计算出的绝对过期时间虽仍在标准时间整数范围内,却超出了日历时间结构( 或相关结构体)的边界。在缓存保存过程中,原始 HSTS 文件会在写入临时替换文件之前被截断;当序列化失败时,临时文件会被删除,导致缓存变为空或部分缺失。由于在清理过程中保存错误被静默忽略,curl 即使发生了数据丢失,仍会成功退出。

AI Predicted 4.9 Difficulty: Moderate EPSS 0.27% · P19

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application

Affected Version Matrix 28

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
curl curl 8.22.0≤ 8.22.0 affected
8.21.0≤ 8.21.0 affected
8.20.0≤ 8.20.0 affected
8.19.0≤ 8.19.0 affected
8.18.0≤ 8.18.0 affected
8.17.0≤ 8.17.0 affected
8.16.0≤ 8.16.0 affected
8.15.0≤ 8.15.0 affected
… +20 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-87863

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
HSTS response erases persisted entries
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
An authenticated HTTPS origin can supply an HSTS `max-age` value that the parser accepts, but time serialization later fails to process. On 64-bit systems, extreme max-age values compute an absolute expiry within standard time integer limits that exceeds calendar time structure bounds. During cache saves, the original HSTS file is truncated before writing a temporary replacement; when serialization fails, the temporary file is deleted, leaving an empty or partial cache. Because the save error is silently ignored during cleanup, curl exits successfully despite the data loss.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
curl curl 8.22.0 ~ 8.22.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-87863

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-87863

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Vendor Pages for CVE-2026-87863 (1)

Other References for CVE-2026-87863 (1)

Same Patch Batch · curl · 2026-10-20 · 23 CVEs total

CVE-2026-92389 TFTP direction confusion
CVE-2026-107928 info leak uploading over WebSockets with GnuTLS
CVE-2026-107929 local interface connection reuse mixup
CVE-2026-94266 password leak in CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL
CVE-2026-94265 Authorization: Negotiate sent to foreign origin
CVE-2026-86415 auto client cert connection reuse mixup
CVE-2026-86414 leaking host credentials to HTTP proxy
CVE-2026-92390 -J no-clobber guarantee bypassed with 103 early hints
CVE-2026-92387 never-ending loop via server response omission
CVE-2026-92388 FTP wildcard write callback mixup
CVE-2026-92386 server-set cookie aborts cookie jar load
CVE-2026-86409 stale SigV4 headers sent unintended
CVE-2026-92391 curl_mime_free stack overflow by recursion
CVE-2026-87865 knownhost callback mismatches key as missing
CVE-2026-87864 IMAP APPEND plus CRLF conversion command injection
CVE-2026-87866 wolfSSL public-key pinning bypass
CVE-2026-87861 cross-origin reuse of a Negotiate connection
CVE-2026-87862 HSTS cache import drops longer-lived child
CVE-2026-86411 FTP connection reuse inherits client-certificate
CVE-2026-86412 server-set cookie erases cookie jar

Showing top 20 of 23 CVEs. View all on vendor page → →

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