CVE-2026-89544— Linux kernel 安全漏洞
一分钟漏洞结论
影响对象
Linux Linux
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据，仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本；无法立即升级时，限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一个操作系统内核。 Linux kernel 6.9版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于SUNRPC的gssx_dec_option_array错误路径中oa->data分配失败时oa->count仍为1，导致调用者空指针取消引用；同时free_creds中裸kfree释放部分解码的svc_cred造成group_info引用计数泄漏，并可能引发释放后重用。
可能的 ATT&CK 技术 1 AI
T1562影响版本矩阵 26
| 厂商 | 产品 | 版本范围 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 3cfcfc102a5e57b021b786a755a38935e357797d< fb30241f7ccace372ee83017891549f23a715581 |
affected |
3cfcfc102a5e57b021b786a755a38935e357797d< 3ff45361e9469e85c0f86b8e7b82c63e50bab8ef |
affected | ||
3cfcfc102a5e57b021b786a755a38935e357797d< f85a83774d7f4e2ac71c0c384df0dfb6f7d0179a |
affected | ||
3cfcfc102a5e57b021b786a755a38935e357797d< 5e9a94539b1ec17a89177d952badfd0d844d694a |
affected | ||
b97c37978ca825557d331c9012e0c1ddc0e42364 |
affected | ||
bfa9d86d39a0fe4685f90c3529aa9bd62a9d97a8 |
affected | ||
bb336cd8d5ecb69c430ebe3e7bcff68471d93fa8 |
affected | ||
dd292e884c649f9b1c18af0ec75ca90b390cd044 |
affected | ||
| … +18 条更多 | |||
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-89544 基础信息
漏洞信息
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Vulnerability Title
SUNRPC: fix gssx_dec_option_array error path bugs
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
SUNRPC: fix gssx_dec_option_array error path bugs
Four coupled defects in the gssx XDR option-array decoder make the
error paths unsafe: a NULL deref in the caller, a refcount leak on
the decoded group_info, and a latent use-after-free that the leak
fix would otherwise expose.
gssx_dec_option_array() sets oa->count = 1 before allocating
oa->data. If that allocation fails, -ENOMEM is returned with
oa->count == 1 and oa->data == NULL. All other error paths jump
to free_oa: which frees oa->data and NULLs it but also leaves
oa->count == 1. The caller trusts the count:
gssp_accept_sec_context_upcall()
gssx_dec_accept_sec_context()
gssx_dec_option_array() /* fails, count=1 data=NULL */
data = res.options.data[0].value /* NULL deref */
Independently, free_creds: releases the partially decoded svc_cred
with a bare kfree(creds). gssx_dec_linux_creds() installs a
groups_alloc() result into creds->cr_group_info; that object is
kvmalloc-backed and refcounted, and only put_group_info() reaches
kvfree(). A plain kfree(creds) drops the wrapper and leaks the
group_info allocation.
The natural fix for the leak is to call free_svc_cred(creds) before
kfree(creds), but free_svc_cred() invokes put_group_info() on
creds->cr_group_info unconditionally when non-NULL. The existing
out_free_groups: path in gssx_dec_linux_creds() already called
groups_free() on that pointer without clearing it, so once
free_svc_cred() is wired in, the subsequent put_group_info() would
touch freed memory.
Fix all four together:
- Move the oa->count = 1 assignment below the oa->data allocation
so it is never set when oa->data is NULL.
- Reset oa->count to 0 at free_oa: so count and data stay
coherent and the caller sees an empty option array.
- Call free_svc_cred(creds) before kfree(creds) at free_creds:
so the refcounted cr_group_info is released. free_svc_cred()
either NULL-guards each field explicitly (cr_group_info has
an if() check) or delegates to a helper that is NULL-safe
itself (kfree for the string fields, gss_mech_put() which
guards with if(gm) at gss_mech_switch.c:342), so it is safe
to call on a partially decoded svc_cred where only
cr_uid/cr_gid/cr_group_info have been written and everything
else is zero from kzalloc.
- In gssx_dec_linux_creds()'s out_free_groups: path, release
cr_group_info with put_group_info() rather than groups_free()
so the teardown matches free_svc_cred()'s refcount-aware path,
and clear the pointer so a later free_svc_cred() on the same
creds does not release it a second time.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一个操作系统内核。 Linux kernel 6.9版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于SUNRPC的gssx_dec_option_array错误路径中oa->data分配失败时oa->count仍为1，导致调用者空指针取消引用；同时free_creds中裸kfree释放部分解码的svc_cred造成group_info引用计数泄漏，并可能引发释放后重用。
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
受影响产品
二、漏洞 CVE-2026-89544 的公开POC
| # | POC 描述 | 源链接 | 神龙链接 |
|---|
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CVE-2026-89544 补丁与修复 (3)
CVE-2026-89544 其他参考 (1)
同批安全公告 · Linux · 2026-09-11 · 共 431 条
| CVE-2026-89688 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89656 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89655 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89658 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89660 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89659 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89662 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89669 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89674 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89675 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89676 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89677 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89681 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89686 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89703 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89479 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89478 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89702 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89482 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89708 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
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IV. Related Vulnerabilities
V. Comments for CVE-2026-89544
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