CVE-2026-89596— Linux kernel 安全漏洞
一分钟漏洞结论
影响对象
Linux Linux
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据，仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本；无法立即升级时，限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一个操作系统内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于forcedeth驱动的nv_suspend()和nv_resume()函数在保存和恢复非PCI配置空间时循环条件存在差一错误，导致数组越界访问并读写映射范围之外的内存，可能触发陷阱造成内核崩溃。
影响版本矩阵 18
| 厂商 | 产品 | 版本范围 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 1a1ca86158eee303af5270338695f90bc7ae02b3< effd589568b2c4399894a23000286210c60af6d7 |
affected |
1a1ca86158eee303af5270338695f90bc7ae02b3< 702aa4a44c87026b97b1da5c5ca80e1fa8a9875a |
affected | ||
1a1ca86158eee303af5270338695f90bc7ae02b3< fc71c6c3d3e3bb17474dcd1162aea6783a452a64 |
affected | ||
1a1ca86158eee303af5270338695f90bc7ae02b3< c4d5953582463f45e48b14ef9815e5fb636f7e1f |
affected | ||
1a1ca86158eee303af5270338695f90bc7ae02b3< 9379f8527ca60d92715c90b32f1b477de9ec32cb |
affected | ||
1a1ca86158eee303af5270338695f90bc7ae02b3< 0c3f4544ff3873594c8af1b907b4ac4e6d5ce005 |
affected | ||
1a1ca86158eee303af5270338695f90bc7ae02b3< c4f196bfeedd71e56aba4b63bd8f919edb2f7056 |
affected | ||
1a1ca86158eee303af5270338695f90bc7ae02b3< 9393f1d656a79693e0c123ff7bc7c5c0f708046d |
affected | ||
| … +10 条更多 | |||
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-89596 基础信息
漏洞信息
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Vulnerability Title
forcedeth: fix off-by-one when saving/restoring non-PCI config space
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
forcedeth: fix off-by-one when saving/restoring non-PCI config space
nv_suspend() and nv_resume() walk the non-PCI configuration space with
for (i = 0; i <= np->register_size/sizeof(u32); i++)
which runs one iteration too many. saved_config_space is declared as
u32 saved_config_space[NV_PCI_REGSZ_MAX/4];
and NV_PCI_REGSZ_VER3 is equal to NV_PCI_REGSZ_MAX (0x604), so on a VER3
device register_size/sizeof(u32) is exactly the array length and the last
iteration addresses one element past the end.
The element it lands on is np->name_rx[0..3]: saved_config_space[] is
followed immediately by char name_rx[IFNAMSIZ + 3], and char needs no
padding. Nothing observable is corrupted by that, because nv_request_irq()
rewrites name_rx with sprintf() before it is ever passed to request_irq().
The bug is the out-of-bounds access itself, which UBSAN reports and which
CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP=y turns into a trap that aborts the running kernel code,
plus an MMIO read and, on resume, an MMIO writel() to base + 0x604, one
dword past the range the driver mapped:
np->base = ioremap(addr, np->register_size);
VER1 and VER2 devices stay inside the array, but they too get the stray
read and the stray write one dword past their own window.
Caught by UBSAN on an Apple Macmini3,1 (MCP79) during a deep S3 cycle.
The splat below is trimmed: the build path in the file name, the CPU
and taint lines, the Workqueue line, the "?" hint frames, and the
frames below device_suspend are all cut. The kernel was tainted, with
an out-of-tree nouveau and CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC; forcedeth itself was the
stock module.
UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/net/ethernet/nvidia/forcedeth.c:6225:25
index 385 is out of range for type 'u32 [385]'
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80
ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x2b
__ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds.cold+0x54/0x59
__this_module+0xe398c/0xe9010 [forcedeth]
pci_pm_suspend+0x80/0x170
dpm_run_callback+0x51/0x160
device_suspend+0x1a2/0x4a0
...
Both loops are hit. UBSAN reports each source location only once per module
load (__ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds() calls suppress_report(), which does
test_and_set_bit(REPORTED_BIT, ...) on the struct source_location), so the
two splats land in the first S3 cycle after the module is loaded and later
cycles are silent even though the access still runs off the end every time.
In that first cycle line 6225 is reported from pci_pm_suspend and line 6240
from pci_pm_resume.
The same off-by-one was fixed in nv_get_regs() by commit ba9aa134287f
("forcedeth: fix buffer overflow") in 2012; these two loops were missed.
The suspend and resume side was reported on LKML in September 2013 by Marc
Weber, with the same analysis and the same one-character fix, but the patch
was attached rather than sent inline and the thread ended there.
Use < instead of <=, which saves and restores exactly register_size bytes.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一个操作系统内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于forcedeth驱动的nv_suspend()和nv_resume()函数在保存和恢复非PCI配置空间时循环条件存在差一错误，导致数组越界访问并读写映射范围之外的内存，可能触发陷阱造成内核崩溃。
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
受影响产品
二、漏洞 CVE-2026-89596 的公开POC
| # | POC 描述 | 源链接 | 神龙链接 |
|---|
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CVE-2026-89596 补丁与修复 (8)
同批安全公告 · Linux · 2026-09-11 · 共 431 条
| CVE-2026-89688 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89656 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89655 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89658 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89660 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89659 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89662 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89669 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89674 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89675 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89676 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89677 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89681 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89686 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89703 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89479 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89478 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89702 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89482 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89708 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
显示前 20 条，共 431 条。 查看全部 → →
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
V. Comments for CVE-2026-89596
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