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CVE-2026-89637— smb: client: fix UAF and buffer leak in cifs_check_trans2() for malformed secondary T2

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一个操作系统内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于cifs_check_trans2()对畸形二级TRANSACT2响应的处理不当,导致释放后重用和缓冲区泄漏,可能造成内存损坏。

CVSS 9.8 · Critical EPSS 0.59% · P47

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1202 · Indirect Command Execution

Affected Version Matrix 8

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 316cf94a910f6f93d43cc574359d163ccae098a3< 9eed72e9534b10a6d9f8f5146feff3db53aebdba affected
316cf94a910f6f93d43cc574359d163ccae098a3< 5e6533a683f6a851158d9f33fb4ea8f4f25d7f84 affected
316cf94a910f6f93d43cc574359d163ccae098a3< 730d0bb19507b9e19c2fe5343109ac618e2fbce5 affected
3.6 affected
< 3.6 unaffected
6.18.51≤ 6.18.* unaffected
7.2.4≤ 7.2.* unaffected
7.3-rc1≤ * unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-89637

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
smb: client: fix UAF and buffer leak in cifs_check_trans2() for malformed secondary T2
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: fix UAF and buffer leak in cifs_check_trans2() for malformed secondary T2 When a valid primary TRANSACT2 response has been received (mid->resp_buf set, mid->multiRsp true) and a subsequent secondary response causes cifs_check_trans2() to return false -- either because the SMB header is invalid (malformed != 0) or because check2ndT2() rejects the PDU -- handle_mid() overwrites mid->resp_buf with the new buffer (leaking the primary buffer) and, because mid->multiRsp is set, skips the server->smallbuf/bigbuf NULL-out. When the user thread frees mid->resp_buf, server->smallbuf or server->bigbuf is left dangling; the demux thread reuses it for the next packet, resulting in a use-after-free. Combine both early-exit conditions and, when mid->multiRsp is already set, abort the pending transaction inline: set multiEnd, call dequeue_mid() with malformed=true, and return true so handle_mid() exits without touching mid->resp_buf or the server buffer pointers.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一个操作系统内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于cifs_check_trans2()对畸形二级TRANSACT2响应的处理不当,导致释放后重用和缓冲区泄漏,可能造成内存损坏。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 316cf94a910f6f93d43cc574359d163ccae098a3 ~ 9eed72e9534b10a6d9f8f5146feff3db53aebdba -
Linux Linux 3.6 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-89637

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-89637

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-89637 (3)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-09-11 · 431 CVEs total

CVE-2026-89688 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: drop the stateid, not the stateowner, on seqid_op replay retry
CVE-2026-89655 9.8 CRITICAL ceph: fix UAF in __kick_flushing_caps() on cf entry freed during unlock
CVE-2026-89658 9.8 CRITICAL NFSD: Prevent client use-after-free during NFSv4.0 revoked-state cleanup
CVE-2026-89660 9.8 CRITICAL NFSD: Prevent client use-after-free during admin state revocation
CVE-2026-89659 9.8 CRITICAL NFSD: Prevent client use-after-free during delegation revoke
CVE-2026-89662 9.8 CRITICAL NFSD: Prevent lock owner use-after-free during client teardown
CVE-2026-89669 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: initialize copy-notify stateid before publishing it
CVE-2026-89674 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: fix XDR length calculation in nfsd4_ff_encode_layoutget
CVE-2026-89675 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: fix UAF in async copy cancel and shutdown
CVE-2026-89676 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: fix stale s2s_cp_stateids IDR entry for async COPY
CVE-2026-89677 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: fix possible fh_compose of wrong dentry in nfsd4_create_file()
CVE-2026-89681 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: fix layout fence worker double-reference race
CVE-2026-89686 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: fix BUG_ON in nfsd4_alloc_layout_stateid on racing delegation revoke
CVE-2026-89703 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: set SC_STATUS_FREED in nfsd4_drop_revoked_stid for delegations
CVE-2026-89479 9.8 CRITICAL sctp: stop processing a packet once its association is deleted
CVE-2026-89478 9.8 CRITICAL sctp: drop a chunk if its transport was removed
CVE-2026-89702 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: size fh_verify server sockaddr slot by xpt_locallen
CVE-2026-89482 9.8 CRITICAL nvme-tcp: do not accept C2HData based on blk_rq_payload_bytes() alone
CVE-2026-89708 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: RCU-protect cl_cb_session to fix use-after-free on session teardown
CVE-2026-89712 9.8 CRITICAL NFSD: restart ssc_expire_umount walk after dropping nfsd_ssc_lock

Showing top 20 of 431 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

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