CVE-2026-89648— Linux kernel 安全漏洞
一分钟漏洞结论
影响对象
Linux Linux
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据，仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本；无法立即升级时，限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一个操作系统内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于ceph_parse_deleg_inos()未对MDS create-with-delegation回复中攻击者可控的len值及委派inode累计数量进行限制，恶意或被攻陷的MDS可发送超大或重复区间，导致客户端插入循环或xarray无限增长，造成拒绝服务。
可能的 ATT&CK 技术 1 AI
T1027 · Obfuscated Files or Information影响版本矩阵 8
| 厂商 | 产品 | 版本范围 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | d4846487870897a5a149a3220c95bfd5728f9247< c040e139f1a629b767f900bbbc3f9892c290ed85 |
affected |
d4846487870897a5a149a3220c95bfd5728f9247< f341270ac5f5077804d7837ce77b0f0df1cea29d |
affected | ||
d4846487870897a5a149a3220c95bfd5728f9247< 4bd3158bd62466d57ed72a3f7bc5f205fedd6919 |
affected | ||
5.7 |
affected | ||
< 5.7 |
unaffected | ||
6.18.51≤ 6.18.* |
unaffected | ||
7.2.4≤ 7.2.* |
unaffected | ||
7.3-rc1≤ * |
unaffected |
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-89648 基础信息
漏洞信息
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Vulnerability Title
ceph: cap delegated inode count in ceph_parse_deleg_inos()
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ceph: cap delegated inode count in ceph_parse_deleg_inos()
ceph_parse_deleg_inos() decodes interval sets of delegated inode numbers
from an MDS create-with-delegation reply. For each set it reads a 64-bit
start and a 64-bit len with ceph_decode_64_safe(), which only validates
that the eight bytes are present in the message, not the value, and then
loops over len while inserting entries into s_delegated_inos.
len is fully attacker controlled. A malicious or compromised MDS can send
one huge interval, many intervals in one reply, duplicate intervals, or
repeated replies that accumulate delegated inodes on the same session.
The original code bounded none of these and could spin the insert loop or
grow the xarray without limit.
Bound both dimensions with a single enforcement point. Track the number
of delegated inodes held by each MDS session in an atomic counter and
grow it only in ceph_insert_deleg_ino(), which uses atomic_add_unless()
to refuse to push the count past CEPH_MAX_DELEG_INOS. Because that helper
is the only place the counter grows, the per-session population can never
exceed the cap, so no separate per-session pre-check is needed. The
counter is decremented when async create consumes a delegated inode or
when an insert fails, incremented when a delegated inode is restored,
initialized with the session xarray, and reset when reconnect destroys
the xarray.
A per-session cap alone still lets one reply spin the insert loop on
duplicate ranges without growing the counter, so also cap the aggregate
interval length accepted from a single reply. Together these bound both
the loop trip count per reply and the xarray population across replies.
The cap is a fixed, client-chosen constant rather than a value derived
from the MDS. mds_client_prealloc_inos is a userspace MDS configuration
option; it is never sent to the kernel client on the wire, and a
server-supplied bound could not be trusted for a defensive limit in any
case. The constant is set well above that option's documented default of
1000 (a generous multiple), so legitimate refill behavior is unaffected
while the CPU and xarray memory a malformed delegation stream can consume
stays bounded.
Impact: a malicious or compromised Ceph MDS can no longer make a client
spin through an unbounded delegated-inode interval or grow one session's
delegated-inode xarray without limit.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一个操作系统内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于ceph_parse_deleg_inos()未对MDS create-with-delegation回复中攻击者可控的len值及委派inode累计数量进行限制，恶意或被攻陷的MDS可发送超大或重复区间，导致客户端插入循环或xarray无限增长，造成拒绝服务。
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
受影响产品
二、漏洞 CVE-2026-89648 的公开POC
| # | POC 描述 | 源链接 | 神龙链接 |
|---|
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CVE-2026-89648 补丁与修复 (3)
同批安全公告 · Linux · 2026-09-11 · 共 431 条
| CVE-2026-89688 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89656 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89655 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89658 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89660 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89659 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89662 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89669 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89674 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89675 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89676 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89677 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89681 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89686 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89703 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89479 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89478 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89702 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89482 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-89708 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Linux kernel 安全漏洞 |
显示前 20 条，共 431 条。 查看全部 → →
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
V. Comments for CVE-2026-89648
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