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CVE-2026-89651— ceph: bound MDSCapAuth path and fs_name decode in handle_session()

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一个操作系统内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于ceph handle_session()解码MDSCapAuth记录时未对match.path和match.fs_name的长度进行边界检查，可能导致越界读取，造成客户端崩溃。

CVSS 9.8 · Critical EPSS 0.63% · P49

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1203.005

Affected Version Matrix 10

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 1d17de9534cb5a4c4c380d174cc2f9281b34f89e< dc5c7dffda92ef372fa587c444a1c537373df824 affected
1d17de9534cb5a4c4c380d174cc2f9281b34f89e< c37db86d2b5e9b57001ccae7e7a727e95a4f9c02 affected
1d17de9534cb5a4c4c380d174cc2f9281b34f89e< 5f892c767b30e4fb0c744c59f9235c717383d2cd affected
1d17de9534cb5a4c4c380d174cc2f9281b34f89e< 77933e22adfe813be2bd10be08d6e950103c3967 affected
6.10 affected
< 6.10 unaffected
6.12.109≤ 6.12.* unaffected
6.18.50≤ 6.18.* unaffected
… +2 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-89651

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
ceph: bound MDSCapAuth path and fs_name decode in handle_session()
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ceph: bound MDSCapAuth path and fs_name decode in handle_session() handle_session() decodes the MDSCapAuth records carried by a CEPH_SESSION_OPEN message (msg_version >= 6). For each record the match.path and match.fs_name byte strings are read by first decoding a 32-bit length and then copying that many bytes with the bare ceph_decode_copy(). Unlike the surrounding fields, which all use the _safe decode variants, these two copies are not preceded by a ceph_decode_need() bounds check, and the enclosing MDSCapAuth and MDSCapMatch struct_len fields are skipped rather than enforced as an upper bound. A length larger than the bytes remaining in the message front makes ceph_decode_copy() read past the end of the front buffer. The message front is a dedicated allocation (ceph_msg_new2() -> kvmalloc), so the over-read runs off that object. A malicious or compromised MDS can trigger this with the first post-connect message on mount, with no client-side user interaction; under KASAN it is reported as a slab-out-of-bounds read in handle_session(). Impact: a malicious MDS can force the kernel client to read up to 4 GiB past the message front allocation during session setup, crashing the client (out-of-bounds read). Switch both copies to ceph_decode_copy_safe(), which performs the ceph_decode_need() bounds check before the copy and branches to the existing bad label, matching the rest of the decoder and the error path that frees the partially decoded cap_auths array.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一个操作系统内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于ceph handle_session()解码MDSCapAuth记录时未对match.path和match.fs_name的长度进行边界检查，可能导致越界读取，造成客户端崩溃。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 1d17de9534cb5a4c4c380d174cc2f9281b34f89e ~ dc5c7dffda92ef372fa587c444a1c537373df824 -
Linux Linux 6.10 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-89651

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-89651

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-89651 (3)

Other References for CVE-2026-89651 (1)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-09-11 · 431 CVEs total

CVE-2026-89688 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: drop the stateid, not the stateowner, on seqid_op replay retry
CVE-2026-89655 9.8 CRITICAL ceph: fix UAF in __kick_flushing_caps() on cf entry freed during unlock
CVE-2026-89658 9.8 CRITICAL NFSD: Prevent client use-after-free during NFSv4.0 revoked-state cleanup
CVE-2026-89660 9.8 CRITICAL NFSD: Prevent client use-after-free during admin state revocation
CVE-2026-89659 9.8 CRITICAL NFSD: Prevent client use-after-free during delegation revoke
CVE-2026-89662 9.8 CRITICAL NFSD: Prevent lock owner use-after-free during client teardown
CVE-2026-89669 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: initialize copy-notify stateid before publishing it
CVE-2026-89674 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: fix XDR length calculation in nfsd4_ff_encode_layoutget
CVE-2026-89675 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: fix UAF in async copy cancel and shutdown
CVE-2026-89676 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: fix stale s2s_cp_stateids IDR entry for async COPY
CVE-2026-89677 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: fix possible fh_compose of wrong dentry in nfsd4_create_file()
CVE-2026-89681 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: fix layout fence worker double-reference race
CVE-2026-89686 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: fix BUG_ON in nfsd4_alloc_layout_stateid on racing delegation revoke
CVE-2026-89703 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: set SC_STATUS_FREED in nfsd4_drop_revoked_stid for delegations
CVE-2026-89479 9.8 CRITICAL sctp: stop processing a packet once its association is deleted
CVE-2026-89478 9.8 CRITICAL sctp: drop a chunk if its transport was removed
CVE-2026-89702 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: size fh_verify server sockaddr slot by xpt_locallen
CVE-2026-89482 9.8 CRITICAL nvme-tcp: do not accept C2HData based on blk_rq_payload_bytes() alone
CVE-2026-89708 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: RCU-protect cl_cb_session to fix use-after-free on session teardown
CVE-2026-89712 9.8 CRITICAL NFSD: restart ssc_expire_umount walk after dropping nfsd_ssc_lock

Showing top 20 of 431 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

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